PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-81525 MongoDB CVE debrief
The MongoDB client library for PHP does not sufficiently sanitize special elements in application-supplied namespace identifiers before using them to construct the target namespace for database operations. An application that incorporates untrusted text into these identifiers may have operations silently directed at a different storage location than the one the application intended.
- Vendor
- MongoDB
- Product
- PHP Library
- CVSS
- HIGH 8.6
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-08-27
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-09-29
- Advisory published
- 2026-08-27
- Advisory updated
- 2026-09-29
Who should care
Defenders responsible for PHP applications using the MongoDB client library should assess exposure and prioritize verification and updates to prevent potential data exposure or manipulation.
Why it matters
CVE-2026-81525 allows an attacker to manipulate namespace identifiers in the MongoDB client library for PHP, potentially directing database operations to unintended storage locations. Defenders should prioritize verifying and updating the library to prevent potential data exposure or manipulation.
- Potential data exposure or manipulation due to unintended database operations
- Need to verify and update MongoDB client library for PHP to prevent exploitation
- Possible impact on data integrity and confidentiality
Technical summary
The MongoDB client library for PHP does not sufficiently sanitize special elements in application-supplied namespace identifiers before using them to construct the target namespace for database operations. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to manipulate namespace identifiers, potentially directing database operations to unintended storage locations. Defenders should prioritize verifying and updating MongoDB client library for PHP to prevent potential data exposure or manipulation. Affected product deployments should be reviewed for exposure, and updates or mitigations should be planned through normal change control.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying and updating MongoDB client library for PHP to prevent potential data exposure or manipulation.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify and update MongoDB client library for PHP to the latest version
- Review application code for untrusted text in namespace identifiers
- Implement additional input validation and sanitization for namespace identifiers
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
Evidence notes
The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the vulnerability in the MongoDB client library for PHP. The vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate namespace identifiers, potentially directing database operations to unintended storage locations.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-81525 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-81525
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2026-81525 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-81525
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-php-driver/releases/tag/1.21.6
[email protected] - Product, Release Notes
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-php-driver/releases/tag/2.4.1
[email protected] - Product, Release Notes
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-php-library/releases/tag/1.21.4
[email protected] - Product, Release Notes
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-php-library/releases/tag/2.4.1
[email protected] - Product, Release Notes
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/PHPLIB-1927
[email protected] - Vendor Advisory
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.