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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-113599 modoboa CVE debrief

CVE-2026-113599 is a vulnerability in Modoboa before version 2.8.0 that allows authenticated users to create auto-reply messages for arbitrary mailboxes via an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability in the API v2 armessages endpoint. This vulnerability can be exploited by supplying another user's mbox value, potentially leading to unauthorized creation of auto-reply messages and disruption of auto-reply management for victims' settings. The vulnerability has a medium severity and defenders should assess exposure and implement the patch provided in version 2.8.0.

Vendor
modoboa
Product
Unknown
CVSS
MEDIUM 5.3
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-20
Original CVE updated
2026-10-20
Advisory published
2026-10-20
Advisory updated
2026-10-20

Who should care

Defenders responsible for Modoboa installations, particularly those using versions before 2.8.0, should assess exposure and implement the patch provided in version 2.8.0. This includes operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams who need to verify exposure, assess potential impact, and apply the patch to prevent unauthorized creation of auto-reply messages.

Why it matters

CVE-2026-113599 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Modoboa before 2.8.0 that allows authenticated users to create auto-reply messages for arbitrary mailboxes. Defenders should verify exposure, assess impact, and implement the patch provided in version 2.8.0.

  • Potential unauthorized creation of auto-reply messages for arbitrary mailboxes.
  • Possible disruption of auto-reply management for victims' settings.
  • Potential for attackers to inject malicious content into auto-replies.

Technical summary

The vulnerability allows authenticated users to create auto-reply messages for arbitrary mailboxes by supplying another user's mbox value in the API v2 armessages endpoint. This can be exploited by POSTing to /api/v2/armessages/ with attacker-controlled auto-reply subject and content. The vulnerability has a medium severity and defenders should assess exposure and implement the patch provided in version 2.8.0. Technical details are limited to CVE and source item information, suggesting a focus on defensive actions and patch implementation.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure and assessing the impact of this vulnerability on their systems, particularly those using Modoboa for email management.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify the version of Modoboa being used and assess exposure to this vulnerability.
  • Implement the patch provided in Modoboa version 2.8.0.
  • Monitor for potential exploitation attempts targeting this vulnerability.
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.

Evidence notes

The vulnerability is described in the CVE record and source item from the CVE Program cvelistV5. The Modoboa project has released a patch in version 2.8.0. Evidence is limited to public CVE details and vendor advisory information. Defenders should verify exposure using official CVE and vendor information, assess potential impact on their systems, and implement the patch provided in Modoboa version 2.8.0. Limited source detail suggests cautious verification of affected scope and severity.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-113599 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-113599

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-113599 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-113599

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Modoboa before 2.8.0 IDOR via API v2 armessages Auto-Reply Creation

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/113xxx/CVE-2026-113599.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/modoboa/modoboa/issues/3945

    Supplemental source - issue-tracking

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/modoboa/modoboa/commit/e0a4e3b9ee8ad84dba46e4c0f04cbbe7cf78c38d

    Supplemental source - patch

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/modoboa/modoboa/releases/tag/2.8.0

    Supplemental source - release-notes

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://github.com/modoboa/modoboa/blob/2.7.2/modoboa/autoreply/api/v2/serializers.py

    Supplemental source - technical-description

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/modoboa-before-2.8.0-idor-via-api-v2-armessages-auto-reply-creation

    Supplemental source - third-party-advisory

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.