PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-116725 mmitch CVE debrief
A vulnerability in gbsplay through 0.0.103 allows for an out-of-bounds read via the mapper_map ROM bank index. This issue arises from the failure of the mapper_map() function in mapper.c to reject ROM bank indexes that exceed the ROM size, leading to an underflowed bank length. By providing crafted .gbr, .gbs, or .gb files with malicious bank indexes, attackers can cause the bank_get() function to read far past the heap ROM buffer, resulting in a crash of the player.
- Vendor
- mmitch
- Product
- gbsplay
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 6.8
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-26
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-11-02
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-26
- Advisory updated
- 2026-11-02
Who should care
Defenders responsible for systems or deployments using gbsplay should assess exposure and prioritize verification of the version in use. This includes operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams who need to ensure that the vulnerable software is updated or mitigated to prevent potential crashes and exploitation.
Why it matters
The vulnerability in gbsplay through 0.0.103 allows for an out-of-bounds read via the mapper_map ROM bank index, potentially leading to a crash of the player. Defenders should prioritize verifying the version of gbsplay in use and assessing exposure.
- Crash of the player due to out-of-bounds read
- Potential for attackers to supply crafted files to exploit the vulnerability
- Need for verification of gbsplay version in use to assess exposure
- Remediation priority for updating to a fixed version or implementing compensating controls
Technical summary
The vulnerability in gbsplay through 0.0.103 is caused by the failure of the mapper_map() function in mapper.c to reject ROM bank indexes that exceed the ROM size, leading to an underflowed bank length. This allows attackers to supply crafted .gbr, .gbs, or .gb files with malicious bank indexes to make bank_get() read far past the heap ROM buffer and crash the player. Defenders should prioritize verifying the version of gbsplay in use and assessing exposure, as the vulnerability can lead to a crash of the player. Remediation involves updating to a fixed version, if available, or implementing compensating controls to limit access to the vulnerable software.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying the version of gbsplay in use and assessing exposure, as the vulnerability can lead to a crash of the player. Remediation involves updating to a fixed version, if available, or implementing compensating controls to limit access to the vulnerable software.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify the version of gbsplay in use and assess exposure
- Update to a fixed version, if available
- Implement compensating controls to limit access to the vulnerable software
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
Evidence notes
The vulnerability is described in the CVE record and source item. The source item provides additional details, including references to issue-tracking, product, patch, technical-description, third-party-advisory, and exploit sources.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-116725 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-116725
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2026-116725 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-116725
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
gbsplay through 0.0.103 Out-of-Bounds Read via mapper_map ROM Bank Index
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/116xxx/CVE-2026-116725.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/mmitch/gbsplay/issues/201
Supplemental source - issue-tracking
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/mmitch/gbsplay
Supplemental source - product
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/mmitch/gbsplay/commit/a281d80bc56ed63347daf740a2f7aa4f8516165a
Supplemental source - patch
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/mmitch/gbsplay/blob/0.0.103/mapper.c
Supplemental source - technical-description
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://hackmd.io/@haindpwn/gbsplay-rom-bank-index-oob-read
Supplemental source - third-party-advisory
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/gbsplay-through-0.0.103-out-of-bounds-read-via-mapper-map-rom-bank-index
Supplemental source - third-party-advisory
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://hackmd.io/@haindpwn/cve-2026-116725-116726-116727-gbsplay-rom-bank-index-oob-read
Supplemental source - exploit
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.