PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-89035 MikroTik CVE debrief
MikroTik RouterOS through 7.24.5 contains a session token replay vulnerability in the WebFig interface. This allows attackers to bypass authentication by replaying captured session tokens across new ECDH sessions. The vulnerability is due to the makeSessionKey function in libucrypto.so generating tokens using fixed salts without incorporating channel-specific or session-specific input. The user service validates tokens against the login store without verifying channel context, enabling stolen tokens to grant persistent administrative access until the token store is explicitly cleared.
- Vendor
- MikroTik
- Product
- RouterOS
- CVSS
- CRITICAL 9.1
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-21
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-28
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-21
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-28
Who should care
Defenders responsible for MikroTik RouterOS WebFig interfaces, especially those with administrative access, should assess exposure and prioritize verification and potential remediation.
Why it matters
CVE-2026-89035 allows attackers to bypass authentication in MikroTik RouterOS WebFig interfaces. Defenders should verify exposure, especially for administrative interfaces, and assess remediation feasibility.
- Persistent administrative access can be gained by replaying captured session tokens
- Verification of exposure and remediation feasibility is necessary
- Clearing the token store can mitigate the vulnerability
Technical summary
The makeSessionKey function in libucrypto.so generates tokens using fixed salts without incorporating channel-specific or session-specific input. The user service validates tokens against the login store without verifying channel context, enabling stolen tokens to grant persistent administrative access until the token store is explicitly cleared. This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authentication in MikroTik RouterOS WebFig interfaces by replaying captured session tokens across new ECDH sessions. Affected versions of MikroTik RouterOS are those prior to a vendor-supplied patch, and defenders should verify exposure of WebFig interfaces, especially those with administrative access.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure of MikroTik RouterOS WebFig interfaces, especially those with administrative access, and assess the feasibility of token store clearing.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify exposure of MikroTik RouterOS WebFig interfaces to untrusted networks
- Assess the feasibility of clearing the token store
- Monitor for suspicious WebFig login attempts
- Consider implementing additional authentication mechanisms
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
Evidence notes
The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the vulnerability. However, the exact scope of affected versions and remediation steps require verification from official sources. Affected MikroTik RouterOS deployments should be verified for exposure, especially those with WebFig interfaces accessible to untrusted networks. Defenders should check for official vendor guidance on patched versions and potential workarounds. The vulnerability's impact on administrative access and potential persistence should be assessed. Additional sources
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-89035 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89035
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-89035 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89035
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/mikrotik-routeros-webfig-session-token-replay-authentication-bypass
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.