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CVE-2026-81396 Microsoft CVE debrief

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Microsoft Office Excel, allowing an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally. The CVE record was published on 2026-09-08T18:20:56.163Z and has not been modified since then. The NVD entry is currently Analyzed. Defenders responsible for Microsoft Office Excel installations should assess exposure and prioritize patching to prevent local code execution. This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.8 and is classified as High severity.

Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-08
Original CVE updated
2026-09-17
Advisory published
2026-09-08
Advisory updated
2026-09-17

Who should care

Defenders responsible for Microsoft Office Excel installations should assess exposure and prioritize patching to prevent local code execution.

Why it matters

Defenders should prioritize patching vulnerable Microsoft Office Excel installations to prevent local code execution, as an unauthorized attacker could exploit this vulnerability to execute code locally.

  • Verify and apply patches to prevent exploitation
  • Monitor for suspicious activity related to Microsoft Office Excel
  • Assess exposure of Microsoft Office Excel installations

Technical summary

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in Microsoft Office Excel, allowing an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.8 and is classified as High severity. This issue affects Microsoft Office Excel installations, and defenders should prioritize patching vulnerable installations to prevent local code execution.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize patching vulnerable Microsoft Office Excel installations to prevent local code execution.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Patch vulnerable Microsoft Office Excel installations
  • Verify and apply Microsoft's official patches
  • Monitor for suspicious activity related to Microsoft Office Excel

Evidence notes

The vulnerability is described as a stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel, allowing an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally. The CVSS score is 7.8 with a High severity.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-81396 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-81396

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-81396 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-81396

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.