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CVE-2026-70318 Microsoft CVE debrief

Microsoft Excel Information Disclosure Vulnerability allows unauthorized attackers to disclose information locally due to improper input validation. This medium-severity vulnerability affects Microsoft Office Excel, enabling attackers to access sensitive information without authentication. Defenders should assess exposure, apply patches, and verify input validation and local access controls to mitigate potential impacts. The vulnerability is caused by improper input validation in Microsoft Office Excel, allowing unauthorized attackers to disclose information locally.

Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
CVSS
MEDIUM 5.5
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-08-11
Original CVE updated
2026-10-08
Advisory published
2026-08-11
Advisory updated
2026-10-08

Who should care

Defenders responsible for Microsoft Office and Excel deployments should assess exposure and apply patches. This includes operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams who need to verify local access controls and input validation, assess exposure of Microsoft Excel and Office installations, and apply patches from Microsoft to prevent information disclosure.

Why it matters

CVE-2026-70318 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Excel that allows unauthorized attackers to disclose information locally. Defenders should assess exposure, apply patches, and verify input validation and local access controls.

  • Verify local access controls and input validation
  • Assess exposure of Microsoft Excel and Office installations
  • Apply patches from Microsoft to prevent information disclosure

Technical summary

The vulnerability is caused by improper input validation in Microsoft Office Excel, allowing unauthorized attackers to disclose information locally. This medium-severity vulnerability affects Microsoft Office Excel, enabling attackers to access sensitive information without authentication. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.5 and a medium severity level. There is no information on known exploit activity or ransomware campaign use.

Defensive priority

Medium priority for defenders to assess exposure and apply patches

Recommended defensive actions

  • Assess exposure of Microsoft Excel and Office installations
  • Apply patches from Microsoft
  • Verify input validation and local access controls

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the vulnerability, but limited information is available on exploitation or impact. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.5 and a medium severity level. There is no information on known exploit activity or ransomware campaign use. Defenders should verify local access controls and input validation, assess exposure of Microsoft Excel and Office installations, and apply patches from Microsoft to prevent information disclosure.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-70318 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-70318

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-70318 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-70318

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Microsoft Excel Information Disclosure Vulnerability

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/70xxx/CVE-2026-70318.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-70318

    Supplemental source - vendor-advisory, patch

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.