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CVE-2026-50431 Microsoft CVE debrief

CVE-2026-50431 is an information disclosure vulnerability in the Windows Quality of Service (QoS) Packet Scheduler. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.5 and a severity of MEDIUM. Microsoft has released a patch for this vulnerability. This vulnerability allows an attacker to potentially disclose sensitive information. The affected products include Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server. System administrators and security teams should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to mitigate it. The CVE record was published on 2026-07-14T18:17:46.897Z and was last modified on 2026-07-21T03:59:37.547Z.

Vendor
Microsoft
Product
Windows 10 Version 1607
CVSS
MEDIUM 5.5
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-07-14
Original CVE updated
2026-07-22
Advisory published
2026-07-14
Advisory updated
2026-07-22

Who should care

System administrators and security teams responsible for Windows systems, especially those using Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server, should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to mitigate it. They should review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance.

Technical summary

The CVE-2026-50431 vulnerability is an information disclosure issue in the Windows Quality of Service (QoS) Packet Scheduler. This vulnerability allows an attacker to potentially disclose sensitive information. The CVSS vector for this vulnerability is CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N. The affected products include Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server.

Defensive priority

Medium priority should be given to patching this vulnerability, especially in environments where Windows systems are widely used.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply the official patch from Microsoft
  • Review and update vulnerability management processes
  • Monitor systems for potential exploitation attempts
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review

Evidence notes

The CVE record was published on 2026-07-14T18:17:46.897Z and was last modified on 2026-07-21T03:59:37.547Z. The NVD entry is currently Analyzed. This information disclosure vulnerability in the Windows Quality of Service (QoS) Packet Scheduler has a CVSS score of 5.5 and a severity of MEDIUM. Microsoft has released a patch for this vulnerability. The CVE record was obtained from the NVD database, which is a comprehensive vulnerability database maintained by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). The information provided is based on the data available from the CVE record and the NVD entry.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-50431 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-50431

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-50431 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50431

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.