PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-40404 Microsoft CVE debrief
CVE-2026-40404 is a HIGH severity Elevation of Privilege vulnerability in the Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS). The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.8 and was published on 2026-06-09T17:17:06.240Z. The vulnerability affects multiple versions of Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server.
- Vendor
- Microsoft
- Product
- Windows 10 Version 1607
- CVSS
- HIGH 7.8
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-06-09
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-06-10
- Advisory published
- 2026-06-09
- Advisory updated
- 2026-06-10
Who should care
Administrators and users of affected Windows systems should apply patches to mitigate this vulnerability.
Technical summary
The vulnerability is caused by a weakness in the Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver (UDFS). Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to elevate their privileges on a vulnerable system.
Defensive priority
HIGH
Recommended defensive actions
- Apply patches from Microsoft as soon as possible.
- See ${ref-4} for vendor advisory.
Evidence notes
The CVE record ${cve-org} and NVD detail ${nvd} provide additional information about this vulnerability.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-40404 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-40404
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2026-40404 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40404
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
Mitigation or vendor reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40404
[email protected] - Vendor Advisory
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.