PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2018-25439 MetInfo CVE debrief
MetInfo CMS versions before 6.1.1 contain a path traversal vulnerability in /include/thumb.php that allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files via the dir parameter. The vulnerability was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-14. Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure and assessing the feasibility of path traversal attacks. AI-assisted PatchSiren debrief based on the supplied source corpus. The CVE record was published on 2026-10-22T10:57:26.044Z and has not been modified since then. The vulnerability is described in the CVE Program record and NVD vulnerability detail page.
- Vendor
- MetInfo
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- HIGH 8.7
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-22
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-29
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-22
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-29
Who should care
Defenders responsible for MetInfo CMS deployments should assess exposure and prioritize verification of versions before 6.1.1. Defenders should review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance. Defenders should plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed.
Why it matters
CVE-2018-25439 is a path traversal vulnerability in MetInfo CMS versions before 6.1.1 that allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files. Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure and assessing the feasibility of path traversal attacks.
- Potential unauthorized file access
- Possible data breaches due to path traversal
- Required verification of MetInfo CMS versions
- Potential impact on confidentiality
Technical summary
MetInfo CMS versions before 6.1.1 contain a path traversal vulnerability in /include/thumb.php that allows unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files via the dir parameter. The vulnerability was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-14. Attackers can send crafted requests with backslash sequences bypassing the str_replace filter to read files like config_db.php on Windows. Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure of MetInfo CMS versions before 6.1.1 and assessing the feasibility of path traversal attacks.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure of MetInfo CMS versions before 6.1.1 and assessing the feasibility of path traversal attacks.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify MetInfo CMS versions before 6.1.1 are not in use
- Assess the feasibility of path traversal attacks
- Implement input validation and sanitization for the dir parameter in thumb.php
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
Evidence notes
The vulnerability is described in the CVE Program record and NVD vulnerability detail page. Evidence of exploitation was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-14. Defenders should verify MetInfo CMS versions before 6.1.1 are not in use and assess the feasibility of path traversal attacks. The CVE Program record and NVD vulnerability detail page provide further details on the vulnerability.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2018-25439 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-25439
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2018-25439 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-25439
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
MetInfo CMS < 6.1.1 Unauthenticated Path Traversal via thumb.php dir Parameter
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2018/25xxx/CVE-2018-25439.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://web.archive.org/web/20190916061234/https://paper.seebug.org/676/
Supplemental source - technical-description, exploit
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/other/metinfo-lfi.yaml
Supplemental source - technical-description
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.metinfo.cn/
Supplemental source - product
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/metinfo-cms-6.1.1-unauthenticated-path-traversal-via-thumb-php-dir-parameter
Supplemental source - third-party-advisory
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.