PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-92707 MessagePack-CSharp CVE debrief
CVE-2026-92707 MessagePack: Nested arrays can blow past buffer length limits. This denial-of-service vulnerability in MessagePack-CSharp can cause excessive memory allocation during deserialization of attacker-controlled data. A specially crafted payload containing deeply nested arrays can lead to disproportionately large managed-heap allocations, resulting in severe memory pressure, excessive garbage collection, process termination, or loss of service availability. Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure, especially in environments with untrusted input, and assess potential impact on service availability.
- Vendor
- MessagePack-CSharp
- Product
- MessagePack
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 5.3
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-15
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-15
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-15
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-15
Who should care
Defenders responsible for applications using MessagePack for deserialization, especially in environments with untrusted input, should assess potential exposure and impact. This includes developers, security teams, and system administrators managing affected systems.
Why it matters
CVE-2026-92707 is a denial-of-service vulnerability in MessagePack-CSharp that can cause excessive memory allocation during deserialization of attacker-controlled data. Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure, especially in environments with untrusted input, and assess potential impact on service availability.
- Denial of service through excessive memory allocation
- Potential for severe memory pressure and process termination
- Excessive garbage collection impacting performance
- Loss of service availability due to memory exhaustion
Technical summary
MessagePack-CSharp is vulnerable to denial of service through excessive memory allocation when deserializing attacker-controlled data into `System.Object`. When `PrimitiveObjectFormatter` encounters an array, it allocates an `object[]` using the declared array length **before** enforcing the configured maximum object-graph depth. A specially crafted payload containing deeply nested arrays can therefore keep many large arrays live simultaneously before deserialization is rejected for exceeding the depth limit. Because the array-header validation uses the total unread byte count as evidence that the declared elements may be present, nested array headers can reuse the same trailing bytes for this validation. This
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying exposure and assessing potential impact, focusing on applications using MessagePack for deserialization, especially in environments with untrusted input.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify if applications using MessagePack are exposed to untrusted input
- Assess the potential impact of excessive memory allocation on service availability
- Update to fixed versions (2.5.303 or 3.1.9) where available
- Monitor for repeated requests that may cause severe memory pressure
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
Evidence notes
The source corpus provides details on a denial-of-service vulnerability in MessagePack-CSharp, where deeply nested arrays can cause excessive memory allocation during deserialization. The CVE record and source item offer insights into the vulnerability's impact and affected versions.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
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CVE-2026-92707 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-92707
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-92707 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-92707
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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MessagePack: Nested arrays can blow past buffer length limits
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://storage.googleapis.com/osv-vulnerabilities/NuGet/GHSA-qhrr-8q5h-9q3h.json
osv_dev
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/MessagePack-CSharp/MessagePack-CSharp/security/advisories/GHSA-qhrr-8q5h-9q3h
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/MessagePack-CSharp/MessagePack-CSharp/commit/7fd78bbf3476e03beae8b0f7a521125525a8a64a
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/MessagePack-CSharp/MessagePack-CSharp/commit/95b63fca4f7097d3cac12d1a95286af4b4bbf02c
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/MessagePack-CSharp/MessagePack-CSharp
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/MessagePack-CSharp/MessagePack-CSharp/releases/tag/v2.5.303
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/MessagePack-CSharp/MessagePack-CSharp/releases/tag/v3.1.9
Supplemental source
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.