PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-107298 mcollina CVE debrief
This PatchSiren debrief is based on the supplied source corpus for CVE-2026-107298, which describes a vulnerability in the msgpack5 package. The vulnerability allows an attacker to exhaust the JavaScript call stack by providing deeply nested MessagePack input, potentially interrupting the process or request handler. The decoder now limits nesting depth to 100 by default and throws 'Maximum decode depth exceeded'. Applications can configure this limit using the maxDepth option. To mitigate, reject deeply nested input before decoding, isolate decoding in a worker, or enforce a trusted schema with a bounded nesting depth.
- Vendor
- mcollina
- Product
- msgpack5
- CVSS
- MEDIUM 5.3
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-08
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-08
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-08
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-08
Who should care
Defenders responsible for systems handling MessagePack input from untrusted sources should assess exposure and prioritize verification of msgpack5 usage in their environments, especially in systems handling MessagePack input from untrusted sources. They should also review compensating controls for exposed systems and track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
Why it matters
Defenders should care about CVE-2026-107298 because it allows an attacker to potentially interrupt processes or request handlers by providing deeply nested MessagePack input. The vulnerability requires verification of msgpack5 usage and configuration in the environment, especially in systems handling MessagePack input from untrusted sources. The impacts include potential interruption of processes or request handlers, need for verification, and possible data processing or service availability impacts if not mitigated.
- Potential interruption of processes or request handlers due to deeply nested input.
- Need to verify msgpack5 usage and configuration in the environment.
- Possible data processing or service availability impacts if not mitigated.
Technical summary
The msgpack5 package has a vulnerability that allows an attacker to exhaust the JavaScript call stack by providing deeply nested MessagePack input. The decoder now limits nesting depth to 100 by default and throws 'Maximum decode depth exceeded'. Applications can configure this limit using the maxDepth option. Defenders should assess exposure and prioritize verification of msgpack5 usage in their environments, especially in systems handling MessagePack input from untrusted sources, and review compensating controls for exposed systems.
Defensive priority
Defenders should assess exposure and prioritize verification of msgpack5 usage in their environments, especially in systems handling MessagePack input from untrusted sources.
Recommended defensive actions
- Assess exposure by checking if msgpack5 is used in the environment, especially in systems handling MessagePack input from untrusted sources.
- Verify if the msgpack5 package version is 6.1.0 or later, or if the maxDepth option is configured according to the application's security requirements.
- Implement workarounds such as rejecting deeply nested input before decoding, isolating decoding in a worker, or enforcing a trusted schema with a bounded nesting depth.
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
Evidence notes
The source corpus provides details on the vulnerability, patches, and workarounds. However, it does not provide information on known victims, exploitation, or specific business impacts. Defenders should verify msgpack5 usage and configuration in their environments, especially in systems handling MessagePack input from untrusted sources, and review compensating controls for exposed systems.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-107298 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-107298
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-107298 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-107298
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
-
msgpack5: Deeply nested input can exhaust the decoder stack
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://storage.googleapis.com/osv-vulnerabilities/npm/GHSA-24ch-f2g6-9hhh.json
osv_dev
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/mcollina/msgpack5/security/advisories/GHSA-24ch-f2g6-9hhh
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/mcollina/msgpack5/commit/1e2b5874e555dd7c99417f64788a03b0590bb102
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/mcollina/msgpack5
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://github.com/mcollina/msgpack5/releases/tag/v6.1.0
Supplemental source
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.