PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-98968 Linux CVE debrief
A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's amt (Automatic Multicast Tunneling) module. When an skb (socket buffer) is queued in a qdisc (queueing discipline) and outlives the tunnel it references, a use-after-free error occurs in amt_dev_xmit(). This happens because the tunnel is referenced through a raw pointer in skb->cb, and the tunnel can be freed before the skb is dequeued.
- Vendor
- Linux
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- HIGH 8.1
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-10-23
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-30
- Advisory published
- 2026-10-23
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-30
Who should care
Linux kernel developers and maintainers, Linux distribution maintainers, System administrators and users of Linux-based systems, security teams, and operators of affected platforms should assess exposure and prioritize patching or mitigation efforts. This includes reviewing compensating controls, monitoring system logs, and verifying potential exploitation attempts.
Why it matters
This vulnerability could allow an attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service on affected Linux systems. Linux kernel developers and maintainers, Linux distribution maintainers, system administrators, and users of Linux-based systems should assess exposure and prioritize patching.
- Potential remote code execution
- Denial of Service (DoS) via crash or instability
- Elevation of privileges through exploitation
Technical summary
The vulnerability exists in the amt (Automatic Multicast Tunneling) module of the Linux kernel. A use-after-free error occurs in amt_dev_xmit() when an skb queued in a qdisc outlives the tunnel it references. This happens because the tunnel is referenced through a raw pointer in skb->cb, which can lead to potential remote code execution or denial of service on affected Linux systems. Linux kernel developers and maintainers should assess exposure and prioritize patching. System administrators and users of Linux-based systems should also review and apply patches or updates.
Defensive priority
High
Recommended defensive actions
- Review and apply the provided patches to the Linux kernel
- Update Linux kernel to a version that includes the fix
- Monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
Evidence notes
The vulnerability was introduced due to a raw pointer in skb->cb referencing the tunnel. The tunnel can be freed before the skb is dequeued, leading to a use-after-free error in amt_dev_xmit(). Limited source detail suggests explicit evidence of affected product deployments and defensive verification tasks are needed. Defenders should verify potential remote code execution or denial of service via crash or instability.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-98968 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98968
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-98968 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98968
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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amt: send the relay's General Query directly from the receive path
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/98xxx/CVE-2026-98968.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/423a46053788ec4a021d57e69d66db7f7f550da4
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95114e421196250e3d9662f12df442799477d3c3
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7183b7d518ce8b3e1f7284f9881d7a87569df14
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/181cb48c1e9af6b402567e132f879f89d1c54131
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7ea63b4195a150604993044ab574d8240f2a399
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/afae89de73dd693cfa329580ba0fba63bd3f0a11
Supplemental source
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.