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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-98863 Linux CVE debrief

A Linux kernel vulnerability allows re-pending of GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES if getting said pages fails in the KVM_RUN path, potentially leading to re-entry into L2 with stale, unpinned PFNs. This vulnerability affects Linux kernel versions and could allow defenders to prioritize verifying and applying patches for Linux kernel versions affected by this vulnerability. The vulnerability has been resolved in the Linux kernel, and defenders should review and update Linux kernel versions to ensure they are not vulnerable.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-18
Original CVE updated
2026-10-19
Advisory published
2026-10-18
Advisory updated
2026-10-19

Who should care

Defenders responsible for Linux kernel security, particularly those managing KVM-based systems, should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to verify and apply patches. Defenders should prioritize verifying and applying patches for Linux kernel versions affected by this vulnerability to prevent potential re-entry into L2 with stale, unpinned PFNs. This includes reviewing and updating Linux kernel versions to ensure they are not vulnerable and and

Why it matters

Defenders should prioritize verifying and applying patches for Linux kernel versions affected by this vulnerability to prevent potential re-entry into L2 with stale, unpinned PFNs.

  • Potential re-entry into L2 with stale, unpinned PFNs
  • Need to verify and apply patches for Linux kernel versions affected by this vulnerability
  • Importance of monitoring Linux kernel updates and patches for potential vulnerabilities

Technical summary

The Linux kernel vulnerability CVE-2026-98863 allows re-pending of GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES if getting said pages fails in the KVM_RUN path, potentially leading to re-entry into L2 with stale, unpinned PFNs. This vulnerability affects Linux kernel versions and has been resolved in the Linux kernel. Defenders should prioritize verifying and applying patches for Linux kernel versions affected by this vulnerability to prevent potential re-entry into L2 with stale, unpinned PFNs. The vulnerability has been resolved in the Linux kernel, and defenders should review and update Linux kernel versions to ensure they are not vulnerable.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying and applying patches for Linux kernel versions affected by this vulnerability.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify and apply patches for Linux kernel versions affected by this vulnerability
  • Review and update Linux kernel versions to ensure they are not vulnerable
  • Monitor Linux kernel updates and patches for potential vulnerabilities
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented

Evidence notes

The CVE record and source item provide details on the vulnerability, including its description and affected versions. The vulnerability has been resolved in the Linux kernel, and defenders should verify and apply patches for Linux kernel versions affected by this vulnerability. The source item provides additional information on the vulnerability, and defenders should review and update Linux kernel versions to ensure they are not vulnerable.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-98863 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98863

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-98863 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98863

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • KVM: x86: Re-pend GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES if getting said pages fails

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/98xxx/CVE-2026-98863.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/525694a6021ec6c8f7ce1f38acdf2dd77698fec1

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/942192dbcd3a06695ef6b31cf10a41a21cf014d8

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10180a277549339020b08000206092c07e0bff5a

    Supplemental source

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.