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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-98764 Linux CVE debrief

A Linux kernel vulnerability allows for a NULL pointer dereference when FunctionFS is set up with only full-speed descriptors and the gadget operates at a higher speed. This issue arises because the endpoint descriptor index is selected based solely on the gadget's speed, without checking if the corresponding descriptor is NULL. To fix this, the code now falls back through lower speed descriptors if the current speed descriptor was not supplied, matching the fallback logic in config_ep_by_speed() and historical f_fs behavior.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-18
Original CVE updated
2026-10-18
Advisory published
2026-10-18
Advisory updated
2026-10-18

Who should care

Linux kernel developers and maintainers, Linux distribution vendors, users of Linux-based systems, and security teams responsible for vulnerability management and patching. Affected operators should review and apply patches or updates to kernel versions with fixes. Platform administrators should verify FunctionFS configurations and validate endpoint descriptors. Vulnerability management teams should monitor kernel updates and security advisories.

Why it matters

Linux kernel vulnerability CVE-2026-98764 allows for NULL pointer dereference; defenders should verify FunctionFS configurations and apply patches

  • Verify endpoint descriptors for FunctionFS configurations
  • Apply patch or update to kernel version with fix
  • Monitor kernel updates and security advisories

Technical summary

The Linux kernel vulnerability CVE-2026-98764 occurs when FunctionFS is set up with only full-speed descriptors and the gadget operates at a higher speed, leading to a NULL pointer dereference. The issue arises from selecting the endpoint descriptor index based solely on the gadget's speed without checking if the corresponding descriptor is NULL. The fix involves falling back through lower speed descriptors if the current speed descriptor was not supplied.

Defensive priority

Apply patch or update to kernel version with fix; verify FunctionFS configurations

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply patch or update to kernel version with fix
  • Verify FunctionFS configurations and validate endpoint descriptors
  • Monitor kernel updates and security advisories
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the vulnerability. Kernel source code references are available for analysis. To verify and mitigate this vulnerability, defenders should review endpoint descriptors for FunctionFS configurations, apply patches or updates to kernel versions with fixes, and monitor kernel updates and security advisories. Affected Linux kernel developers and maintainers should review and apply patches. Linux distribution vendors should update their kernel versions and notify users of Linux-based systems. It

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-98764 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98764

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-98764 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98764

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35ab269602e1f7c4c0fe6ea3477264bea77eced3

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7811d8e26c77f8eea79e22d0d14c67ec0658b348

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9cd072788c76595529eb38f42bf94d23852f8534

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d8761b3c133f6c6a6d3486839dac60e2cf4bfe3

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.