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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-98741 Linux CVE debrief

A Linux kernel vulnerability was resolved, affecting the ALSA ua101 driver. The vulnerability occurs due to a mismatch in capture and playback packet sizes, leading to a potential out-of-bounds write. This issue arises from the driver's failure to properly relate the capture and playback interfaces' wMaxPacketSize and bNrChannels. Genuine UA-101/UA-1000 hardware is unaffected as it declares proportional packet sizes.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-18
Original CVE updated
2026-10-18
Advisory published
2026-10-18
Advisory updated
2026-10-18

Who should care

Linux kernel maintainers, ALSA developers, and users of the ua101 driver should assess their exposure and apply patches if necessary. Operators of systems using the Linux kernel with the ALSA ua101 driver should verify their kernel version and update to a patched version if necessary. Vulnerability management and security teams should review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance.

Why it matters

The Linux kernel's ALSA ua101 driver vulnerability can lead to a potential security issue if not addressed. Users should verify their kernel version and apply patches to prevent exploitation.

  • Verify kernel version and apply patches to prevent potential out-of-bounds writes.
  • Monitor system logs for exploitation attempts.
  • Review and update Linux kernel configurations to ensure secure settings.

Technical summary

The Linux kernel's ALSA ua101 driver is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write due to a mismatch in capture and playback packet sizes. The driver fails to properly relate the capture and playback interfaces' wMaxPacketSize and bNrChannels, leading to a potential security issue. This vulnerability can be triggered when a device declares a large capture wMaxPacketSize with few capture channels and a small playback wMaxPacketSize with many playback channels. Genuine UA-101/UA-1000 hardware is unaffected as it declares proportional packet sizes. The bug was identified using KASAN (Kernel Address Sanitizer).

Defensive priority

Medium

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review and apply the provided kernel patches to ensure the vulnerability is addressed.
  • Verify the Linux kernel version and update to a patched version if necessary.
  • Monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts.
  • Perform a thorough review of the ALSA ua101 driver configuration to ensure secure settings.
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.

Evidence notes

The vulnerability was discovered in the Linux kernel's ALSA ua101 driver. The issue is caused by a mismatch in capture and playback packet sizes, which can lead to an out-of-bounds write. The bug was identified using KASAN (Kernel Address Sanitizer).

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-98741 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98741

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-98741 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98741

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4294fe57048594a9e158b61c967bb7f943cda477

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86f86e6fdedc33c5b8d38b9208b350f8accf57ee

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb0c7fda59cf650076f8ed5b949a6c8441aa3606

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd3a7bf0d988b0878a1957df150edb35f81db87e

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.