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CVE-2026-98626 Linux CVE debrief

The Linux kernel has a vulnerability that has been resolved, which involves restricting CO-RE poisoning to relocatable instructions in the bpf. This change handles poisoning only after the instruction has passed the same class and operand-form checks used for a resolved relocation. The vulnerability affects Linux kernel systems and requires verification and patching to prevent potential attacks. Defenders responsible for Linux kernel systems, security teams, and Linux kernel maintainers should be aware of this vulnerability and take necessary actions to verify and patch their systems.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-18
Original CVE updated
2026-10-18
Advisory published
2026-10-18
Advisory updated
2026-10-18

Who should care

Defenders responsible for Linux kernel systems, security teams, and Linux kernel maintainers should be aware of this vulnerability and take necessary actions to verify and patch their systems.

Why it matters

The Linux kernel vulnerability requires verification and patching to prevent potential attacks leveraging the CO-RE poisoning vulnerability in the bpf.

  • Verify Linux kernel versions and configurations to prevent potential attacks.
  • Apply patches or updates provided by the Linux kernel maintainers to prevent exploitation.
  • Monitor system logs and performance to detect potential exploitation attempts.

Technical summary

The Linux kernel vulnerability involves restricting CO-RE poisoning to relocatable instructions in the bpf. This change handles poisoning only after the instruction has passed the same class and operand-form checks used for a resolved relocation. The vulnerability affects Linux kernel systems and requires verification and patching to prevent potential attacks leveraging the CO-RE poisoning vulnerability in the bpf. The technical details of this vulnerability involve the bpf core and CO-RE relocation records, which can be used to poison instructions. The fix restricts poisoning to relocatable instructions and adds diagnostic checks to handle invalid forms.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying the Linux kernel versions and configurations to ensure they are not exposed to potential attacks leveraging this vulnerability.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify Linux kernel versions and configurations to ensure they are not exposed to potential attacks leveraging this vulnerability.
  • Review and apply patches or updates provided by the Linux kernel maintainers.
  • Monitor system logs and performance to detect potential exploitation attempts.
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.

Evidence notes

The vulnerability was resolved in the Linux kernel by restricting CO-RE poisoning to relocatable instructions. The source references provided include multiple kernel Git references. The vulnerability requires verification and patching to prevent potential attacks leveraging the CO-RE poisoning vulnerability in the bpf. Defenders should verify Linux kernel versions and configurations to ensure they are not exposed to potential attacks. The evidence limits of this CVE are based on the provided source references, and further verification

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-98626 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98626

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-98626 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98626

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d7d04357c41aa49a5ac658fcc207439f2ad6456

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/394ae398337c5f87e567f6cd63b937fc2b2f6ddc

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e4cbcca1e0a2fc5e6c8edb68e0cf5f2587f9319

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0b79cdfcf34b53c85bac2d3cf022fc1342eeca0

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8c47e62d9aea2d47a09e06c1682c59c21b92449

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3219c229d16900cef936adad28633c98946e432

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2a24101e89dd0804e717da7c1bd6af513698aa2

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.