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CVE-2026-98588 Linux CVE debrief

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's sock_map_alloc function allows for an out-of-bounds write when max_entries is set to a value greater than INT_MAX. This can lead to a faulting access in sock_map_free, potentially causing a denial of service or code execution. The issue arises from the function's failure to properly validate the max_entries value, which can result in a signed iterator overflow in sock_map_free. This vulnerability can be triggered by syzkaller and has been reproduced on both a 6.6-based KASAN kernel and the upstream v7.3-rc2 kernel.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-18
Original CVE updated
2026-10-18
Advisory published
2026-10-18
Advisory updated
2026-10-18

Who should care

Linux kernel developers and maintainers, as well as users of Linux-based systems, should assess their exposure and ensure the fix is applied. This includes reviewing and updating Linux kernel versions, monitoring system logs for potential exploitation attempts, and implementing additional security measures to prevent exploitation.

Why it matters

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's sock_map_alloc function allows for an out-of-bounds write, potentially causing a denial of service or code execution. Linux kernel developers and maintainers, as well as users of Linux-based systems, should assess their exposure and ensure the fix is applied.

  • Denial of service due to faulting access in sock_map_free
  • Potential code execution due to out-of-bounds write
  • Verification of Linux kernel versions and updates required
  • Monitoring system logs for potential exploitation attempts

Technical summary

The sock_map_alloc function in the Linux kernel does not properly validate the max_entries value, allowing for an out-of-bounds write in sock_map_free. This can cause a faulting access, potentially leading to a denial of service or code execution. The vulnerability was triggered by syzkaller and reproduced on both a 6.6-based KASAN kernel and the upstream v7.3-rc2 kernel. Vmcore confirmed stab->map.max_entries == 0xffffffff, stab->sks == 0xffffc911ace2d000, and the faulting address sks + (s64)INT_MIN * 8 exactly at 0xffffc90dace2d000.

Defensive priority

High

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review and update Linux kernel versions to ensure the fix is applied
  • Monitor system logs for potential denial of service or code execution attempts
  • Implement additional security measures to prevent exploitation
  • Verify Linux kernel versions and updates are applied
  • Monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts
  • Track exceptions and retest remediated assets
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.

Evidence notes

The vulnerability was triggered by syzkaller and reproduced on both a 6.6-based KASAN kernel and the upstream v7.3-rc2 kernel. Vmcore confirmed stab->map.max_entries == 0xffffffff, stab->sks == 0xffffc911ace2d000, and the faulting address sks + (s64)INT_MIN * 8 exactly at 0xffffc90dace2d000.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-98588 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98588

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-98588 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98588

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/814a81c842bd88f6bd8a4ce550d560df071a5d03

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/909f761868fda329dc69130ef9eb5b5795bcdf00

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba7d627dbc67d62df2fa66d7b41e743c3ace0ec8

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c56191af3a578b9cc265fa3bd5fc0752c59c1781

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc70972ddbf0e3398f2f32624d31db78594d50d8

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cea597519b9ca6d691c98d92460ead8ece2a07af

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f4a73f49e256bd835368504462be3b57b03febff

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.