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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-98505 Linux CVE debrief

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's DAMON (Data Access Monitoring) subsystem has been identified. The issue arises from the `damon_hugetlb_mkold()` function, which can lead to the loss of hardware-driven page table updates, potentially resulting in unintended behavior. This could allow attackers to manipulate page table entries, leading to denial-of-service (DoS) or other security issues. Linux kernel developers and maintainers should assess exposure and prioritize patching to prevent potential security issues. The vulnerability is related to the Linux kernel's handling of hugetlb pages and the DAMON subsystem. The issue was discovered and reported by Sashiko.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-18
Original CVE updated
2026-10-18
Advisory published
2026-10-18
Advisory updated
2026-10-18

Who should care

Linux kernel developers and maintainers, Linux distribution vendors, and users of Linux-based systems who require careful monitoring and patching of their kernel versions. Affected operators should assess exposure and prioritize patching to prevent potential security issues. Platform administrators and security teams should also review the vulnerability and implement necessary mitigations.

Why it matters

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's DAMON subsystem has been identified, which could lead to the loss of hardware-driven page table updates. Linux kernel developers, maintainers, and users should assess exposure and prioritize patching to prevent potential security issues.

  • Loss of hardware-driven page table updates may lead to unintended behavior.
  • Potential for denial-of-service (DoS) or other security issues if exploited.
  • Requires verification of kernel versions and patch levels to ensure vulnerability is addressed.
  • May require additional monitoring and logging to detect potential exploitation attempts.

Technical summary

The vulnerability is caused by the `damon_hugetlb_mkold()` function, which reads the page table entry into a local variable, unsets the accessed bit in the variable, and updates the page table entry with the updated variable value. If hardware updates the same page table entry in parallel, the hardware updates could be lost. The fix involves using `huge_ptep_get_and_clear()` to avoid parallel updates to page table entries.

Defensive priority

Medium

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review and apply the provided kernel patches to ensure the DAMON subsystem is updated.
  • Monitor Linux kernel updates for any related security advisories.
  • Consider implementing additional monitoring and logging to detect potential exploitation attempts.
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
  • Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance.
  • Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed.
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.

Evidence notes

The issue was discovered and reported by Sashiko. The vulnerability is related to the Linux kernel's handling of hugetlb pages and the DAMON subsystem. The fix involves using `huge_ptep_get_and_clear()` to avoid parallel updates to page table entries.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-98505 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98505

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-98505 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98505

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00457981327c80bcc56e07d4714fe189337a19fa

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39c0ceedd54557bdc1542de08d22b2ed33e534e4

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e74ffc9ecf6ec24eee117150da78a1102be74c5

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e59cb7eda7c06334a0faf5aa44adb6acf2a1287a

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.