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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-98458 Linux CVE debrief

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Bluetooth ISO implementation has been addressed. The issue involves the handling of holds for channel associations in the ISO layer. Specifically, the `hci_bind_cis()` and `hci_connect_cis()` functions return a hold for the ISO layer, which is eventually released by `iso_conn_free()`. However, in cases where `iso_chan_add()` does not create a new association, the hold remains unused. This occurs when a socket is already attached to the same `iso_conn` or when another socket attempts to reuse the CIS, resulting in an -EBUSY error. The patch releases the unused hold in these scenarios.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-10-18
Original CVE updated
2026-10-18
Advisory published
2026-10-18
Advisory updated
2026-10-18

Who should care

Linux kernel maintainers, administrators, and users of Bluetooth ISO connections should assess exposure and verify patch deployment to prevent potential issues with Bluetooth ISO connections. They should review Linux kernel versions and deployments for exposure to CVE-2026-98458 and verify patch deployment for affected Linux kernel versions.

Why it matters

CVE-2026-98458 is a vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Bluetooth ISO implementation that has been addressed through a patch. Linux kernel maintainers and administrators should assess exposure and verify patch deployment to prevent potential issues.

  • Verify patch deployment to prevent potential issues with Bluetooth ISO connections
  • Assess exposure to determine if Linux kernel versions are affected

Technical summary

The Linux kernel's Bluetooth ISO implementation did not release unused holds for channel associations in certain scenarios, leading to a vulnerability. The issue has been addressed through a patch that releases the unused holds. This patch detects the idempotent case while the connection is locked and releases the unused hold after iso_chan_add(). Also, it releases it on -EBUSY. The patch does not drop it for other errors: a newly allocated iso_conn releases the transferred hold when its last temporary reference is put.

Defensive priority

Linux kernel maintainers and administrators should assess exposure and verify patch deployment.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review Linux kernel versions and deployments for exposure to CVE-2026-98458
  • Verify patch deployment for affected Linux kernel versions
  • Monitor Bluetooth ISO connections for unusual activity
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
  • Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance
  • Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review

Evidence notes

The CVE record and associated source references provide details on the vulnerability and its resolution. The NVD entry is currently Received. Linux kernel maintainers and administrators should verify patch deployment and assess exposure to determine if Linux kernel versions are affected. The patch releases the unused hold in scenarios where a socket is already attached to the same iso_conn or when another socket attempts to reuse the CIS, resulting in an -EBUSY error.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-98458 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98458

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-98458 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98458

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0fcd4dad555c96e0bd3a1b8c569f989be85c7341

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0e8b70207eaf27aee0a05ec5bf2d1b6bcb004d1

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5fcca51177f224604e3a8c926ffd5edbeb58b09

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed4c026cc4094dfb7a329b9d8df0ddd0be1b2458

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.