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CVE-2026-98135 Linux CVE debrief

A Linux kernel vulnerability (CVE-2026-98135) was found in the NTFS boot sector validation. The vulnerability occurs when the 'sectors_per_cluster' field is not a power of two, causing an undefined shift operation. This issue can lead to a denial of service or potentially other impacts if exploited. Linux kernel users should assess their exposure and verify if their systems are using affected kernel versions.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-25
Original CVE updated
2026-09-25
Advisory published
2026-09-25
Advisory updated
2026-09-25

Who should care

Linux kernel users, system administrators, and security teams should assess their exposure to this vulnerability and verify if their systems are using affected kernel versions. They should review system configurations, update kernel versions if necessary, and monitor system logs for potential denial of service impacts. Security teams should also implement compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified. Affected Linux

Why it matters

Linux kernel users should assess exposure to CVE-2026-98135 and verify system configurations to prevent potential denial of service impacts.

  • Denial of service due to undefined shift operation
  • Potential system crashes or instability
  • Verification of kernel versions and system configurations required

Technical summary

The Linux kernel vulnerability (CVE-2026-98135) occurs in the NTFS boot sector validation. The 'sectors_per_cluster' field is not properly validated, allowing non-power-of-two values to pass. This causes an undefined shift operation in the 'parse_ntfs_boot_sector' function, potentially leading to a denial of service. The vulnerability arises from an incorrect validation of the 'sectors_per_cluster' field, which can lead to undefined behavior when the value is not a power of two. Linux kernel users should assess their exposure to this vulnerability and verify if their systems are using affected kernel versions.

Defensive priority

Medium

Recommended defensive actions

  • Assess exposure by verifying if your Linux kernel versions are using affected NTFS boot sector validation
  • Review system configurations and update kernel versions if necessary
  • Monitor system logs for potential denial of service impacts
  • Perform a thorough review of system configurations to identify potential vulnerabilities
  • Implement compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance

Evidence notes

The vulnerability was resolved in the Linux kernel by rejecting invalid 'sectors_per_cluster' values in the NTFS boot sector. The issue arises from an undefined shift operation when 'sectors_per_cluster' is not a power of two.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-98135 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98135

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-98135 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98135

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/323751a604e7533fa473874d999371592a614207

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7524c3145a3bac92bebbc47a29c007f1d874c9b3

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.