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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-98048 Linux CVE debrief

The Linux kernel has a vulnerability that has been resolved, related to the bpf (Berkeley Packet Filter) fastcall patterns. The vulnerability is caused by the `mark_fastcall_pattern_for_call()` function not ensuring that the matched 'spill; call; fill' instruction series is not interrupted by a jump. This can lead to unsound rewrites applied by `bpf_remove_fastcall_spills_fills()`.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-25
Original CVE updated
2026-09-25
Advisory published
2026-09-25
Advisory updated
2026-09-25

Who should care

Defenders responsible for Linux kernel systems and configurations should assess exposure and verify kernel versions to ensure they are not affected by this vulnerability. This includes operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams who need to prioritize verifying Linux kernel versions and configurations. They should also monitor Linux kernel updates and patches for this vulnerability.

Why it matters

The Linux kernel vulnerability (CVE-2026-98048) requires verification of kernel versions and configurations to ensure they are not affected. Defenders should prioritize monitoring Linux kernel updates and patches for this vulnerability.

  • Verify Linux kernel versions and configurations to ensure they are not affected by this vulnerability.
  • Monitor Linux kernel updates and patches for this vulnerability.

Technical summary

The Linux kernel vulnerability (CVE-2026-98048) is related to the bpf fastcall patterns. The `mark_fastcall_pattern_for_call()` function must ensure that the matched 'spill; call; fill' instruction series is not interrupted by a jump. Otherwise, the rewrite applied by `bpf_remove_fastcall_spills_fills()` is not sound. The vulnerability has been resolved. Defenders should prioritize verifying the Linux kernel versions and configurations to ensure they are not affected by this vulnerability. This involves reviewing Linux kernel updates and patches for this vulnerability.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying the Linux kernel versions and configurations to ensure they are not affected by this vulnerability.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify Linux kernel versions and configurations to ensure they are not affected by this vulnerability.
  • Monitor Linux kernel updates and patches for this vulnerability.
  • Consider implementing compensating controls to mitigate potential impacts.
  • Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance.
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
  • Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed.
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.

Evidence notes

The CVE record and source item provide limited information about the vulnerability. Defenders should verify Linux kernel versions and configurations to ensure they are not affected. The vulnerability has been resolved, but existing systems may still be vulnerable. Verify kernel versions and configurations to ensure they are not affected by this vulnerability. Consider reviewing Linux kernel updates and patches for this vulnerability.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-98048 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98048

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-98048 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98048

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b1c83dc3c4401cd7e846548f62e3caf3d06742e

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/24adbc2c3bbe3385ce922587e1f8e837a68b3e25

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.