PatchSiren

PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-98009 Linux CVE debrief

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: ets (Enhanced Transmission Scheduling) has been resolved. The ets_qdisc_change() function fell back to psched_mtu() with no floor for bands without an explicit quantum, allowing a crafted size table to cause qdisc_pkt_len to reach ~2 GiB. This could make the deficit-refill loop spin under the qdisc lock on a headerless device with a zero psched_mtu. The issue required CAP_NET_ADMIN (namespace-local via unshare -Urn suffices) and CONFIG_NET_SCH_ETS=y.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-25
Original CVE updated
2026-09-25
Advisory published
2026-09-25
Advisory updated
2026-09-25

Who should care

Defenders responsible for Linux kernel-based systems, particularly those with untrusted input or exposed network interfaces, should assess exposure and apply patches. This includes operators managing Linux-based infrastructure, security teams responsible for vulnerability management, and platform owners ensuring system security.

Why it matters

Defenders should prioritize verifying and applying patches for this vulnerability, particularly for systems with untrusted input or exposed network interfaces, as it could lead to potential denial of service (DoS) or impact on network performance.

  • Potential denial of service (DoS) due to excessive CPU usage
  • Possible impact on network performance
  • Requires verification of affected versions and patch application

Technical summary

The ets_qdisc_change() function in the Linux kernel's net/sched: ets did not clamp the quantum value, allowing a crafted size table to cause qdisc_pkt_len to reach ~2 GiB. This could make the deficit-refill loop spin under the qdisc lock on a headerless device with a zero psched_mtu. The issue requires CAP_NET_ADMIN (namespace-local via unshare -Urn suffices) and CONFIG_NET_SCH_ETS=y. The patch moves the floor into ets_quantum_parse() so explicitly configured quanta are also clamped to [256, 1<<20], not just the fallback path.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize verifying and applying patches for this vulnerability, particularly for systems with untrusted input or exposed network interfaces.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify and apply patches for this vulnerability
  • Review system configurations for untrusted input or exposed network interfaces
  • Monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
  • Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance
  • Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the vulnerability, but do not specify affected or fixed versions. The Linux kernel patch commits are provided, but no additional information on exploitation or impact is available.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-98009 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98009

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-98009 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98009

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c38487f46b243bfeefec0c0c86023a3904f2214

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f80b113dea0bed3c1a31a4224b72775cd9ec52d

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/99ae477b892e203a37985ebc56f0063e072f7f4b

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de22c30ec5598aca8797f02082d2ee1358dfa3ff

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.