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CVE-2026-98008 Linux CVE debrief

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's macb driver when a fixed-link device tree is used without an 'mdio' child node. This can cause a kernel panic when the device is unbound or during probe error handling. The vulnerability arises from the macb_mii_init() function returning early without allocating the MDIO bus, leaving bp->mii_bus as NULL. On driver unbind, macb_remove() calls mdiobus_unregister(bp->mii_bus), which results in a NULL pointer dereference. Similarly, during probe error handling, the err_out_unregister_mdio label also calls mdiobus_unregister() unconditionally, leading to the same issue. To address this, developers should review and (

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-25
Original CVE updated
2026-09-25
Advisory published
2026-09-25
Advisory updated
2026-09-25

Who should care

Linux kernel developers and administrators responsible for maintaining Linux-based systems, particularly those using the macb driver, should assess exposure and apply patches or mitigations as needed. This includes verifying that the Linux kernel version in use is not affected by this vulnerability and monitoring system logs for potential NULL pointer dereference errors related to the macb driver. Additionally, and ensure that the Linux kernel is up-to-

Why it matters

This vulnerability in the Linux kernel's macb driver can cause system crashes or kernel panics under specific conditions. Linux kernel developers and administrators should assess exposure and apply patches or mitigations as needed to prevent potential system instability and reliability issues.

  • Potential system crashes or kernel panics due to NULL pointer dereferences
  • Need for verification of Linux kernel versions and patch application
  • Potential impact on system stability and reliability

Technical summary

The Linux kernel's macb driver is vulnerable to a NULL pointer dereference when a fixed-link device tree is used without an 'mdio' child node. This can occur during device unbind or probe error handling, potentially leading to a kernel panic. The vulnerability arises from the macb_mii_init() function returning early without allocating the MDIO bus, leaving bp->mii_bus as NULL. On driver unbind, macb_remove() calls mdiobus_unregister(bp->mii_bus), which results in a NULL pointer dereference. Similarly, during probe error handling, the err_out_unregister_mdio label also calls mdiobus_unregister() unconditionally, leading to the same issue. To address this, developers should review and apply the provided kernel (

Defensive priority

Medium

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review and apply the provided kernel patches to address the vulnerability
  • Verify that the Linux kernel version in use is not affected by this vulnerability
  • Monitor system logs for potential NULL pointer dereference errors related to the macb driver
  • Perform a thorough review of the system configuration and apply necessary patches or mitigations
  • Ensure that the Linux kernel is up-to-date with the latest security patches
  • Consider implementing additional monitoring and logging to detect potential issues
  • Review the system architecture and consider applying compensating controls to mitigate the vulnerability

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the vulnerability, including a description of the issue and affected code paths. The Linux kernel's macb driver is vulnerable to a NULL pointer dereference when a fixed-link device tree is used without an 'mdio' child node. This can occur during device unbind or probe error handling, potentially leading to a kernel panic. The vulnerability arises from the macb_mii_init() function returning early without allocating the MDIO bus, leaving bp->mii_bus as NULL. On driver unbind, macb_remove()

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-98008 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-98008

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-98008 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-98008

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/38b6be101006d3e7af972999f45d4f1e8250587a

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5710f6a74f63cbba0e15cd75917234916181c9d4

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/edb39c7666bb3924da761dfb417db85c1e5d8ad3

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f737d999fcb8f276d77b01ea4c2016ee01dad19b

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.