PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-97990 Linux CVE debrief
A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's vdpa_sim_net has been resolved. The vulnerability arises from the improper handling of TX pull results before RX copy, which can lead to a large length in the RX path. This can occur when vringh_iov_pull_iotlb() returns a negative error, which is then passed as a size_t length to receive_filter() and vringh_iov_push_iotlb().
- Vendor
- Linux
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- HIGH 7.5
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-09-25
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-09-25
- Advisory published
- 2026-09-25
- Advisory updated
- 2026-09-25
Who should care
Defenders responsible for Linux kernel systems should assess exposure and prioritize patching. Defenders should prioritize verifying the Linux kernel version and applying the patch to mitigate this vulnerability. This vulnerability can potentially cause issues if not patched. Defenders should review system configurations and update as necessary to ensure security.
Why it matters
Defenders should prioritize verifying the Linux kernel version and applying the patch to mitigate this vulnerability. This vulnerability can potentially cause issues if not patched.
- Verify Linux kernel version and apply patch to prevent potential issues
- Review system configurations and update as necessary to ensure security
Technical summary
The vulnerability is caused by the improper handling of TX pull results before RX copy in the Linux kernel's vdpa_sim_net. This can lead to a large length in the RX path, potentially causing issues. The patch handles non-positive pull results before every length use and counts the TX error and complete the consumed TX descriptor with zero bytes. A failed TX pull is currently added to the unsigned byte counter and then passed as a size_t length to receive_filter() and vringh_iov_push_iotlb(). A negative error can therefore become a large length in the RX path.
Defensive priority
Defenders should prioritize verifying the Linux kernel version and applying the patch to mitigate this vulnerability.
Recommended defensive actions
- Verify Linux kernel version and apply patch
- Review system configurations and update as necessary
- Monitor system for potential exploitation attempts
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
- Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance.
Evidence notes
The CVE record and NVD vulnerability detail page provide information on this vulnerability. The Linux kernel patch is available at multiple source references. Defenders should verify the Linux kernel version and apply the patch to mitigate this vulnerability. The patch handles non-positive pull results before every length use and counts the TX error. The vulnerability arises from the improper handling of TX pull results before RX copy, which can lead to a large length in the RX path. This can occur when vringh_iov_pull_iotlb() returns
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
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CVE-2026-97990 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-97990
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-97990 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-97990
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d195797a80b77f2ec56718cd26d3ee65d0093e8
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2bbf1c1f69991e28787e02b0a2f826289d5fc730
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3af20238a09ca180d66623e3bed16b64e9975f39
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c001abcde865b74231da8f1412c3217dbf66781e
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.