PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-97974 Linux CVE debrief
A null pointer dereference vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's IPv6 routing subsystem. The vulnerability occurs when the `fib6_node` of a route is null, and the `__ip6_del_rt_siblings` function attempts to access it. This can happen when an ECMP route is replaced via `RTM_NEWROUTE` with `NLM_F_REPLACE`, causing `fib6_add_rt2node` to unlink all old siblings and set `iter->fib6_node` to null.
- Vendor
- Linux
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Unknown
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-09-25
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-09-25
- Advisory published
- 2026-09-25
- Advisory updated
- 2026-09-25
Who should care
Linux kernel developers and administrators responsible for maintaining and securing Linux-based systems should verify the patch level and monitor for potential exploitation attempts to mitigate this vulnerability. They should also review and apply patches to ensure the fix is implemented, and track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
Why it matters
A null pointer dereference vulnerability in the Linux kernel's IPv6 routing subsystem can cause a denial of service. Linux kernel developers and administrators should verify the patch level and monitor for potential exploitation attempts.
- Verify Linux kernel version and patch level
- Monitor for potential exploitation attempts
- Review and apply patches to ensure fix is implemented
Technical summary
The vulnerability occurs in the `__ip6_del_rt_siblings` function when it attempts to access the `fib6_node` of a route, which can be null. This happens when an ECMP route is replaced via `RTM_NEWROUTE` with `NLM_F_REPLACE`, causing `fib6_add_rt2node` to unlink all old siblings and set `iter->fib6_node` to null. The fix adds a null check to prevent this null pointer dereference. Linux kernel developers and administrators should verify the patch level and monitor for potential exploitation attempts to mitigate this vulnerability.
Defensive priority
Medium
Recommended defensive actions
- Review and apply the patch to ensure the fix is implemented
- Verify the Linux kernel version and update if necessary
- Monitor for potential exploitation attempts
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
Evidence notes
The vulnerability was reported by syzbot and a reproducer was found that triggers this issue. The fix adds a check to ensure `rt->fib6_node` is non-null before accessing it. This change prevents a null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel's IPv6 routing subsystem. To verify, defenders should review the Linux kernel version and patch level, and monitor for potential exploitation attempts.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-97974 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-97974
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-97974 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-97974
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1155234c2227cf36072a43e1e09119472ade7ca7
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cdca92eddc025fdb90071be97738f7d55a65f8dd
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7ff91f19c1aae039a4257fa86fe849afe185291
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.