PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-97960 Linux CVE debrief
A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's perf/x86/intel component can allow reentry into the drain_pebs() function, potentially leading to stale buffer state and out-of-bound memory access. This issue arises because the PEBS buffer is shared among all events on a CPU and drain_pebs() is reachable from process context via intel_pmu_drain_pebs_buffer(). To address this, __intel_pmu_quiesce() and __intel_pmu_resume() helpers have been introduced to disable the full PMU around the intel_pmu_drain_pebs_buffer() call, preventing reentry. A warning has also been added in intel_pmu_drain_pebs_buffer() when the full PMU is not disabled.
- Vendor
- Linux
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Unknown
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-09-25
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-09-25
- Advisory published
- 2026-09-25
- Advisory updated
- 2026-09-25
Who should care
Linux kernel administrators, security teams, and developers working with perf/x86/intel events should assess exposure and prioritize verification of affected systems, review supplied official advisories, and plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations. They should also verify affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance, and check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
Why it matters
CVE-2026-97960 is a vulnerability in the Linux kernel's perf/x86/intel component that requires verification of affected systems and potential patching or updating of Linux kernel versions.
- Verification of affected Linux kernel systems is required to determine exposure
- Potential for stale buffer state and out-of-bound memory access if drain_pebs() is reentered
- Patching or updating Linux kernel versions may be necessary to address the vulnerability
Technical summary
The Linux kernel's perf/x86/intel component has a vulnerability that allows reentry into the drain_pebs() function, potentially leading to stale buffer state and out-of-bound memory access. This issue arises because the PEBS buffer is shared among all events on a CPU and drain_pebs() is reachable from process context via intel_pmu_drain_pebs_buffer(). To address this, __intel_pmu_quiesce() and __intel_pmu_resume() helpers have been introduced to disable the full PMU around the intel_pmu_drain_pebs_buffer() call, preventing reentry. A warning has also been added in intel_pmu_drain_pebs_buffer() when the full PMU is not disabled.
Defensive priority
Linux kernel administrators and security teams should assess exposure and prioritize verification of affected systems, especially those with active perf/x86/intel events.
Recommended defensive actions
- Assess exposure of Linux kernel systems with active perf/x86/intel events
- Verify if systems are using affected kernel versions
- Apply patches or updates provided by the Linux kernel maintainers
- Monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
Evidence notes
The CVE record and source references provide details on the vulnerability and its resolution in the Linux kernel. However, specific version information and exploitation details are not provided. Linux kernel administrators and security teams should verify affected systems, review supplied official advisories, and plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations. They should also check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-97960 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-97960
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-97960 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-97960
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a56c03a397e2cd0c4cf8da96dcd6214f7d0e7d8c
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5fe19dd8b3ed5fad6e5e0f0c58c7245043ee4af
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c55599c0ec2aa020e41a0599c3044c56d8a2e7d9
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.