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CVE-2026-97573 Linux CVE debrief

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's bnxt_en driver can lead to a failure in handling buffer allocation in the bnxt_rx_ring_reset() function. This failure can cause the device to use an uninitialized DMA address, potentially leading to system instability or crashes. The issue arises when bnxt_alloc_one_rx_ring() fails to allocate memory and returns an error, but this error is not properly propagated, leading to the use of partially allocated resources.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 8.1
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-25
Original CVE updated
2026-09-25
Advisory published
2026-09-25
Advisory updated
2026-09-25

Who should care

Linux kernel developers and maintainers, Linux distribution maintainers, and system administrators responsible for Linux systems using the bnxt_en driver should assess exposure and verify remediation.

Why it matters

The CVE-2026-97573 vulnerability in the Linux kernel's bnxt_en driver requires attention from Linux kernel developers, maintainers, and system administrators to prevent potential system instability or crashes. The vulnerability arises from a failure to properly handle buffer allocation failures, which can lead to the use of uninitialized DMA addresses. To mitigate this risk, it is essential to review and apply the provided patches, monitor system logs for signs of instability, and verify the Linux kernel version.

  • Potential system instability or crashes due to uninitialized DMA addresses.
  • Need to verify Linux kernel version and apply patches to prevent exploitation.
  • Possible data corruption or loss due to improper handling of buffer allocation failures.

Technical summary

The bnxt_rx_ring_reset() function in the Linux kernel's bnxt_en driver does not properly handle buffer allocation failures. When bnxt_alloc_one_rx_ring() fails to allocate memory, the error is not propagated, leading to the use of partially allocated resources and potentially causing system instability or crashes. This issue can arise when the bnxt_alloc_one_rx_ring() function fails in bnxt_alloc_one_tpa_info_data(), returning -ENOMEM on the first failed allocation and leaving the remaining rxr->rx_tpa[] entries zeroed. As a result, when the agg_id from hardware is mapped to a SW index in rxr->rx_tpa[], an uninitialized slot can be chosen, handing a zero DMA address to the device. To address this vulnerability,

Defensive priority

High

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review and apply the provided patches to ensure the bnxt_en driver handles buffer allocation failures properly.
  • Monitor system logs for signs of instability or crashes related to the bnxt_en driver.
  • Verify the Linux kernel version and update to a patched version if necessary.
  • Perform a thorough review of system configurations and network exposure to identify potential vulnerabilities.
  • Implement compensating controls, such as additional monitoring or access restrictions, for exposed systems.
  • Track and document changes to the Linux kernel version and related patches.
  • Review and update incident response plans to address potential exploitation of this vulnerability.

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the vulnerability, including its description and potential impact. However, the corpus does not establish versions, exploitation, impact, or remediation, which require verification from the supplied official sources.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-97573 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-97573

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-97573 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-97573

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a3670b6a6b5679fe56c5890157b344f091e64f8

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4a17c73c83798c2fa9c7920ad5a98803adce3e01

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b2fd5c0aeda935294159206af9d6179282d425a

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/961e2a17c5e3559b3f8654d2daabdd25a42e770a

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.