PatchSiren

PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-93138 Linux CVE debrief

A race condition vulnerability in the Linux kernel's bpf_get_btf_vmlinux function has been resolved. The vulnerability arises from the lazy parsing of vmlinux BTF under the bpf_verifier_lock and publishing the result through a plain store. This could lead to a concurrent first-time caller observing the pointer before the parsed contents are visible on a weakly ordered architecture.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-17
Original CVE updated
2026-09-18
Advisory published
2026-09-17
Advisory updated
2026-09-18

Who should care

Linux kernel maintainers, Linux distribution maintainers, and users of Linux kernels should assess their exposure to this vulnerability and verify the presence of the fix in their kernel versions.

Why it matters

A race condition vulnerability in the Linux kernel's bpf_get_btf_vmlinux function has been resolved. Linux kernel maintainers and users should assess exposure and verify the presence of the fix in their kernel versions.

  • Verification of Linux kernel versions and configurations is necessary to determine exposure.
  • Applying patches or updates to the Linux kernel may be necessary to fix the vulnerability.
  • Monitoring Linux kernel updates and applying patches as necessary can help prevent exploitation.

Technical summary

The Linux kernel's bpf_get_btf_vmlinux function has a race condition vulnerability that has been resolved. The vulnerability arises from the lazy parsing of vmlinux BTF under the bpf_verifier_lock and publishing the result through a plain store. This could lead to a concurrent first-time caller observing the pointer before the parsed contents are visible on a weakly ordered architecture. The fix involves publishing the pointer with smp_store_release() and reading it on the fast path with smp_load_acquire().

Defensive priority

Linux kernel maintainers and users should assess exposure and verify the presence of the fix in their kernel versions.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Assess exposure by checking Linux kernel versions and configurations.
  • Verify the presence of the fix in the kernel versions used.
  • Monitor Linux kernel updates and apply patches as necessary.
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the vulnerability, including its description and CVSS score. Linux kernel maintainers and users should assess exposure and verify the presence of the fix in their kernel versions. The vulnerability arises from the lazy parsing of vmlinux BTF under the bpf_verifier_lock and publishing the result through a plain store. This could lead to a concurrent first-time caller observing the pointer before the parsed contents are visible on a weakly ordered architecture. The fix involves publishing

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-93138 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-93138

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-93138 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-93138

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2892f3f44bf865c8fb6b6c0960edec4cc91806ee

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86d11c594d60b255b526fa5260f669463fb1a063

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92863e678070f57c17c868e4bfa2441a5c61ad2b

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/978524ecfc1c539282df5858de1eec20748c6f74

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7fe72d780122eb934536f1719abad445f6afdf7

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e18a10b39c994f04e1ebd7f8fc042bb1ca8ad053

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eaf302628a78806f66d8224d6ba03fb4d5025de4

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f32a4a40bc635be25d6816da4bd91e9e58c31bf3

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.