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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-89932 Linux CVE debrief

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine) subsystem has been addressed. The issue involves the handling of vpid02 in the nVMX (nested Virtual Machine Extensions) implementation. When a VPID (Virtual Processor ID) is reused, the associated TLB (Translation Lookaside Buffer) entries might not be properly flushed, potentially leading to the use of stale TLB entries. This could result in unexpected behavior or security issues in a virtualized environment.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 8.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-16
Original CVE updated
2026-10-19
Advisory published
2026-09-16
Advisory updated
2026-10-19

Who should care

Defenders responsible for Linux environments that utilize KVM and nVMX should assess exposure and prioritize patching or mitigation. This includes administrators of virtualized infrastructure and Linux system maintainers.

Why it matters

Defenders should prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability in Linux environments that utilize KVM and nVMX due to potential security issues and unexpected behavior from stale TLB entries.

  • Potential use of stale TLB entries in virtualized environments
  • Unexpected behavior or security issues in KVM and nVMX implementations
  • Need for patching or mitigation in Linux environments
  • Verification of system exposure and version checks

Technical summary

The Linux kernel's KVM subsystem has a vulnerability in the nVMX implementation related to the handling of vpid02. When a VPID is reused, associated TLB entries might not be properly flushed, potentially leading to the use of stale TLB entries. This issue has been addressed through patches provided by the Linux kernel maintainers. The vulnerability affects Linux environments utilizing KVM and nVMX, and defenders should prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability, especially in virtualized infrastructure. The issue involves the potential use of stale TLB entries in virtualized environments, leading to unexpected behavior or security issues.

Defensive priority

Defenders should prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability in Linux environments that utilize KVM and nVMX, especially in virtualized infrastructure.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Assess exposure in Linux environments utilizing KVM and nVMX
  • Verify if the system is using affected versions of the Linux kernel
  • Apply patches or updates provided by the Linux kernel maintainers
  • Monitor virtualized environments for unexpected behavior
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented

Evidence notes

The CVE record and associated source item provide details on the vulnerability, including its description and affected versions. However, specific information on exploitation or impact is limited. Defenders should verify system exposure, review vendor guidance, and assess potential security issues from stale TLB entries in virtualized environments. The vulnerability affects Linux environments utilizing KVM and nVMX, and patching or mitigation is recommended. Evidence from the CVE Program and NVD detail pages supports this assessment,

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-89932 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89932

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-89932 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89932

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • KVM: nVMX: Always flush vpid02 on first use

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/89xxx/CVE-2026-89932.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/26de0d2d9a8d14c03e5ebb25fd68b5bfcd5ac366

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8bc609999ec223089fec8d74c7de27d689606b36

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/62604376c313178811375f40a282fc2a46cd2311

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b98d662ab24f34710a56e03bc9169e4a5508606

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/22dfcc22c95e91295119a1c3b469816ce44c4804

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/121991d150735f3c0f7401678ce4d35c5b4ac898

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0772389413dce9657c7d6950abf3edbbd511356

    Supplemental source

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.