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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-89721 Linux CVE debrief

A Linux kernel vulnerability allows an oops when accessing PHY registers through the regmap debugfs interface due to an out-of-range max_register value. The PHY register block is 64KB with a 4-byte register stride. The max_register value is set to 0x10000, one register past the end of the mapping. This results in an oops when dumping registers through the regmap debugfs interface. Linux kernel maintainers and users should assess exposure and update to fixed versions to prevent potential oops and denial of service.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-11
Original CVE updated
2026-10-19
Advisory published
2026-09-11
Advisory updated
2026-10-19

Who should care

Linux kernel maintainers and users, cybersecurity teams, and operators of affected systems should assess exposure and update to fixed versions to prevent potential oops and denial of service. This includes reviewing compensating controls, monitoring, and detection for exposed assets.

Why it matters

Linux kernel maintainers and users should assess exposure and update to fixed versions to prevent potential oops and denial of service.

  • Potential oops when accessing PHY registers
  • Denial of service through debugfs interface

Technical summary

The Linux kernel's PHY register block has a 64KB size with a 4-byte register stride. The max_register value is set to 0x10000, which is one register past the end of the mapping. Accessing this register through the regmap debugfs interface results in an oops. The oops fires with the regmap lock held, so later PHY operations deadlock. This issue affects Linux kernel maintainers and users who need to assess exposure and update to fixed versions to prevent potential oops and denial of service through the debugfs interface.

Defensive priority

Assess Linux kernel versions and update to fixed versions if necessary.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Assess Linux kernel versions for exposure
  • Update to fixed versions if necessary
  • Monitor regmap debugfs interface access
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.

Evidence notes

The Linux kernel's PHY register block has a 64KB size with a 4-byte register stride. The max_register value is set to 0x10000, which is one register past the end of the mapping. Accessing this register through the regmap debugfs interface results in an oops. The oops fires with the regmap lock held, so later PHY operations deadlock. Source confidence is limited to public CVE details and associated source references.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-89721 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89721

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-89721 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89721

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • phy: rockchip-samsung-dcphy: fix out-of-range max_register

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/89xxx/CVE-2026-89721.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14afe18655c0951f4f85898f761bf92264e65ccd

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c1a62f9dcf531d56c56da2e4435386b6d264c69f

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4486e75ba647bd8b98fc1f053101b40caceeed4b

    Supplemental source

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.