PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-89721 Linux CVE debrief
A Linux kernel vulnerability allows an oops when accessing PHY registers through the regmap debugfs interface due to an out-of-range max_register value. The PHY register block is 64KB with a 4-byte register stride. The max_register value is set to 0x10000, one register past the end of the mapping. This results in an oops when dumping registers through the regmap debugfs interface. Linux kernel maintainers and users should assess exposure and update to fixed versions to prevent potential oops and denial of service.
- Vendor
- Linux
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- Unknown
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-09-11
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-19
- Advisory published
- 2026-09-11
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-19
Who should care
Linux kernel maintainers and users, cybersecurity teams, and operators of affected systems should assess exposure and update to fixed versions to prevent potential oops and denial of service. This includes reviewing compensating controls, monitoring, and detection for exposed assets.
Why it matters
Linux kernel maintainers and users should assess exposure and update to fixed versions to prevent potential oops and denial of service.
- Potential oops when accessing PHY registers
- Denial of service through debugfs interface
Technical summary
The Linux kernel's PHY register block has a 64KB size with a 4-byte register stride. The max_register value is set to 0x10000, which is one register past the end of the mapping. Accessing this register through the regmap debugfs interface results in an oops. The oops fires with the regmap lock held, so later PHY operations deadlock. This issue affects Linux kernel maintainers and users who need to assess exposure and update to fixed versions to prevent potential oops and denial of service through the debugfs interface.
Defensive priority
Assess Linux kernel versions and update to fixed versions if necessary.
Recommended defensive actions
- Assess Linux kernel versions for exposure
- Update to fixed versions if necessary
- Monitor regmap debugfs interface access
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
Evidence notes
The Linux kernel's PHY register block has a 64KB size with a 4-byte register stride. The max_register value is set to 0x10000, which is one register past the end of the mapping. Accessing this register through the regmap debugfs interface results in an oops. The oops fires with the regmap lock held, so later PHY operations deadlock. Source confidence is limited to public CVE details and associated source references.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
-
CVE-2026-89721 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89721
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
-
CVE-2026-89721 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89721
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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phy: rockchip-samsung-dcphy: fix out-of-range max_register
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/89xxx/CVE-2026-89721.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14afe18655c0951f4f85898f761bf92264e65ccd
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c1a62f9dcf531d56c56da2e4435386b6d264c69f
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4486e75ba647bd8b98fc1f053101b40caceeed4b
Supplemental source
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.