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CVE-2026-89559 Linux CVE debrief

A Linux kernel vulnerability allows for an out-of-bounds write due to an integer overflow in the __nd_label_validate() function. This issue arises from a u32 on-media namespace index field being multiplied by an unsigned label size, causing a 32-bit wrap before bounds checking. A crafted namespace index can lead to a memset() operation walking off the end of a buffer.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-11
Original CVE updated
2026-09-11
Advisory published
2026-09-11
Advisory updated
2026-09-11

Who should care

Linux kernel developers and maintainers, Linux distribution vendors, and users of Linux-based systems should assess exposure and apply patches. Linux kernel developers, maintainers, and users should assess exposure and apply patches. This vulnerability allows for an out-of-bounds write in the Linux kernel, potentially leading to system instability or crashes.

Why it matters

This vulnerability allows for an out-of-bounds write in the Linux kernel, potentially leading to system instability or crashes. Linux kernel developers, maintainers, and users should assess exposure and apply patches.

  • Verify namespace indices to prevent potential out-of-bounds writes
  • Apply kernel updates to ensure the fix is applied
  • Monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts

Technical summary

The __nd_label_validate() function in the Linux kernel does not properly validate the on-media namespace index field, leading to an integer overflow and potential out-of-bounds write. This issue can be triggered through the ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA command. The vulnerability allows for an out-of-bounds write in the Linux kernel, potentially leading to system instability or crashes. Linux kernel developers, maintainers, and users should assess exposure and apply patches. The check was safe when introduced by commit 4a826c83db4e (libnvdimm: namespace indices: read and validate): it multiplied by sizeof(struct nd_namespace_label), a size_t, so on a 64-bit build the product did not wrap.

Defensive priority

High

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review and apply kernel updates to ensure the fix is applied
  • Verify system configurations and validate namespace indices
  • Monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
  • Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed.

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the vulnerability, including its description and affected components. However, specific version information and exploitation details are not provided. Linux kernel developers should verify namespace indices to prevent potential out-of-bounds writes and apply kernel updates to ensure the fix is applied. The vulnerability allows for an out-of-bounds write in the Linux kernel, potentially leading to system instability or crashes. A crafted namespace index can lead to a memset() operation

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-89559 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89559

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-89559 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89559

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/037770686126155eafc44501312989e2837b9659

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/09e649117c54b7e1c004f22eaa19efbadd9ac856

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69a734359639fca16a0dd73ab17a34943e76c68b

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e057efcc9c71d90099d9ee00bed0748d0e9fd586

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.