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CVE-2026-89484 Linux CVE debrief

A NULL dereference vulnerability in the Linux kernel's lockd subsystem can cause a crash when lockowner allocation fails. The issue arises when nlmclnt_locks_init_private() installs NLM file lock operations even if nlmclnt_find_lockowner() fails to allocate a lockowner. Subsequently, nlmclnt_proc() returns -ENOMEM, but the VFS still attempts to tear down the partially initialized file_lock, leading to a call to locks_release_private(). This function then dereferences fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner, resulting in a crash due to the absent lockowner.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-11
Original CVE updated
2026-09-11
Advisory published
2026-09-11
Advisory updated
2026-09-11

Who should care

Linux kernel maintainers, Linux distribution maintainers, and users of Linux kernel-based systems should assess exposure and verify patch deployment to prevent system crashes due to NULL dereference in lockd. Linux kernel users and maintainers should assess exposure and verify patch deployment.

Why it matters

Linux kernel users and maintainers should assess exposure and verify patch deployment to prevent system crashes due to NULL dereference in lockd.

  • crash on lockowner allocation failure
  • NULL dereference in nlmclnt_locks_release_private()

Technical summary

The Linux kernel's lockd subsystem is vulnerable to a NULL dereference when lockowner allocation fails. This occurs because nlmclnt_locks_init_private() installs NLM file lock operations before a lockowner is successfully allocated. When nlmclnt_proc() returns -ENOMEM, the VFS still attempts to clean up the partially initialized file_lock, leading to a crash in nlmclnt_locks_release_private(). The issue arises when nlmclnt_locks_init_private() installs NLM file lock operations even if nlmclnt_find_lockowner() fails to allocate a lockowner. Subsequently, nlmclnt_proc() returns -ENOMEM, but the VFS still attempts to tear down the partially initialized file_lock, leading to a call to locks_release_private().

Defensive priority

Linux kernel maintainers and users should assess exposure and verify patch deployment.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review Linux kernel patch deployment for the fix.
  • Assess exposure in Linux kernel-based systems.
  • Verify system crash handling and monitoring.
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the vulnerability in the Linux kernel's lockd subsystem, which is vulnerable to a NULL dereference when lockowner allocation fails. This occurs because nlmclnt_locks_init_private() installs NLM file lock operations before a lockowner is successfully allocated. When nlmclnt_proc() returns -ENOMEM, the VFS still attempts to clean up the partially initialized file_lock, leading to a crash in nlmclnt_locks_release_private(). Linux kernel users and maintainers should assess exposure and to

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-89484 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89484

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-89484 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89484

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07adfbb3de7529f58ca708a97ead7fa4fdb71056

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c7fc129db061c7daab841c4f3c342d894832362

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51af080ca4e553256c59a75a877b9b4fff828311

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d662f7fc04fde305a27f304b3cd19b614d366839

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.