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CVE-2026-89446 Linux CVE debrief

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel has been resolved, where the iommufd fails to release the current IOAS on xa_store() failure. This could potentially lead to resource leaks. The issue arises from iommufd_take_all_iova_rwsem() taking an object reference and the iova_rwsem write lock before storing the IOAS in the temporary ioas_list xarray. If xa_store() fails, the current IOAS has not been inserted into ioas_list yet. iommufd_release_all_iova_rwsem() only unwinds IOAS objects already present in that xarray, so it cannot release the current IOAS. Linux kernel developers and maintainers should assess their exposure and take necessary actions.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Linux kernel
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-11
Original CVE updated
2026-09-11
Advisory published
2026-09-11
Advisory updated
2026-09-11

Who should care

Linux kernel developers and maintainers, system administrators responsible for Linux kernel-based systems, and security teams should assess their exposure and take necessary actions. They should review Linux kernel versions for potential exposure, verify system configurations for iommufd usage, and monitor for updates from the Linux kernel community.

Why it matters

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel has been resolved, where the iommufd fails to release the current IOAS on xa_store() failure. This could potentially lead to resource leaks. Linux kernel developers and maintainers, as well as system administrators responsible for Linux kernel-based systems, should assess their exposure and take necessary actions.

  • Potential resource leaks due to iommufd not releasing current IOAS on xa_store() failure
  • Need to verify Linux kernel versions for potential exposure
  • Need to monitor for updates from the Linux kernel community

Technical summary

The Linux kernel vulnerability is related to the iommufd not releasing the current IOAS on xa_store() failure. This could potentially lead to resource leaks. The iommufd_take_all_iova_rwsem() function takes an object reference and the iova_rwsem write lock before storing the IOAS in the temporary ioas_list xarray. If xa_store() fails, the current IOAS has not been inserted into ioas_list yet. iommufd_release_all_iova_rwsem() only unwinds IOAS objects already present in that xarray, so it cannot release the current IOAS.

Defensive priority

Medium

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review Linux kernel versions for potential exposure
  • Verify system configurations for iommufd usage
  • Monitor for updates from the Linux kernel community
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
  • Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed.
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD entry provide limited information about the vulnerability. Further analysis is required to determine the full scope of the issue. The iommufd_take_all_iova_rwsem() function takes an object reference and the iova_rwsem write lock before storing the IOAS in the temporary ioas_list xarray. If xa_store() fails, the current IOAS has not been inserted into ioas_list yet.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-89446 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89446

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-89446 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-89446

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07b4fe1367f076886c1c47a19c70936138325087

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4ac2ce123824d5f885c868fa1f9f4d463141a2ba

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c33d00ad9a911e87ea222986f732ce072e3aa26

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.