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CVE-2026-80844 Linux CVE debrief

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's xfrm: ah6 component allows for an out-of-bounds access due to improper validation of routing header segments_left. This issue arises from the AH6 rearrangement of routing-header addresses before computing or verifying the ICV, assuming segments_left is not larger than the number of addresses described by the routing header's hdrlen field. However, this assumption does not hold for raw IPv6 HDRINCL packets, which can carry an arbitrary segments_left value. Consequently, a packet with hdrlen equal to 2 can describe one address but carry a segments_left value of 255, leading to a 4,064-byte length being passed to memmove() and resulting in an out-of-bounds access.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-09-04
Original CVE updated
2026-09-04
Advisory published
2026-09-04
Advisory updated
2026-09-04

Who should care

Linux kernel users, system administrators, and security teams should assess their exposure to this vulnerability and prioritize updates or patches, focusing on xfrm: ah6 component and potential out-of-bounds access. Affected operators, platforms, and vulnerability-management teams must verify their systems' exposure and plan for remediation. Security teams should monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts and review compensating controls for

Why it matters

CVE-2026-80844 is a vulnerability in the Linux kernel's xfrm: ah6 component that allows for out-of-bounds access. Linux kernel users should verify their systems' exposure and assess the need for updates or patches.

  • Potential for out-of-bounds access and data corruption
  • Need for Linux kernel updates or patches to mitigate vulnerability
  • Monitoring system logs for potential exploitation attempts

Technical summary

The Linux kernel's xfrm: ah6 component is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds access due to improper validation of routing header segments_left. This issue arises from the AH6 rearrangement of routing-header addresses before computing or verifying the ICV, assuming segments_left is not larger than the number of addresses described by the routing header's hdrlen field. However, this assumption does not hold for raw IPv6 HDRINCL packets, which can carry an arbitrary segments_left value. Consequently, a packet with hdrlen equal to 2 can describe one address but carry a segments_left value of 255, leading to a 4,064-byte length being passed to memmove() and resulting in an out-of-bounds access. Linux kernel users should

Defensive priority

Linux kernel users should verify their systems' exposure to this vulnerability and assess the need for updates or patches.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify system exposure to CVE-2026-80844
  • Assess the need for Linux kernel updates or patches
  • Monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD entry provide details on the vulnerability, including its description and potential impact. However, specific information on exploitation or affected systems is not provided. Linux kernel users should verify their systems' exposure to this vulnerability and assess the need for updates or patches, focusing on xfrm: ah6 component and potential out-of-bounds access. Evidence from the CVE Program and NVD suggests that this vulnerability may affect various Linux kernel deployments, but further verification is needed.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-80844 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-80844

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-80844 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-80844

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0bf11081ad3753938a2b48723ce6298dbac743a1

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1516e31ac458a738be485620579d8f7fb2700fcb

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b7e066eabcc7d6d8f476c34739b45932f2f4c31

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2dc650956e4e163b879b3fb1027f9557abc5c985

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/46640c814f25f096b0b0045ca50e1b7030cd8a30

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48b0e36cf54358276ee7aa897034c973097d2bc9

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6733ae71268a27d598cfb3f3339a3c950b9b656d

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7bad4bda74dc4713f398d3b7624ff05478e3a568

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.