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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-74656 Linux CVE debrief

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's IPv4 implementation, specifically in the `fib_nhc_update_mtu()` function. This vulnerability could potentially allow local attackers to escalate privileges or cause a denial-of-service condition. The vulnerability was reported by an unnamed source and is described in the Linux kernel's official Git repository. The affected versions of the Linux kernel have been identified, and patches have been provided to address the issue. Linux kernel developers, administrators, and users of affected Linux kernel versions should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to mitigate it by reviewing and applying patches provided by (

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-08-22
Original CVE updated
2026-10-16
Advisory published
2026-08-22
Advisory updated
2026-10-16

Who should care

Linux kernel developers, administrators, and users of affected Linux kernel versions should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to mitigate it by reviewing and applying patches provided by the Linux kernel maintainers and updating affected Linux kernel versions. Affected Linux kernel versions need to be updated with patches provided by the maintainers. Verification of Linux kernel versions and application of patches is necessary to prevent and

Why it matters

This vulnerability in the Linux kernel's IPv4 implementation could allow local attackers to escalate privileges or cause a denial-of-service condition. Affected Linux kernel versions need to be updated with patches provided by the maintainers.

  • Local privilege escalation is possible if an attacker can trigger the use-after-free condition.
  • Denial-of-service conditions may occur if an attacker can repeatedly trigger the vulnerability.
  • Verification of Linux kernel versions and application of patches is necessary to prevent exploitation.
  • Monitoring system logs for potential exploitation attempts is recommended.

Technical summary

The `fib_nhc_update_mtu()` function in the Linux kernel's IPv4 implementation is vulnerable to a use-after-free attack. This occurs when the function walks the nexthop exception table under RTNL, but RTNL does not serialize this walk with PMTU exception updates. An attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges or cause a denial-of-service condition. The vulnerability can be mitigated by reviewing and applying patches provided by the Linux kernel maintainers and updating affected Linux kernel versions.

Defensive priority

High

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review and apply patches provided by the Linux kernel maintainers
  • Update affected Linux kernel versions to ensure the fix is applied
  • Monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
  • Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed.

Evidence notes

The vulnerability was reported by an unnamed source and is described in the Linux kernel's official Git repository. The affected versions of the Linux kernel have been identified, and patches have been provided to address the issue.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-74656 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-74656

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-74656 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-74656

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • ipv4: fix use-after-free in fib_nhc_update_mtu()

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74656.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd39e711866498ae94fcf9acf6f422a4f045b681

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1e602d6b22d5cb1641c4459c487eb18bf569e0a

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e00f7d2b5f2540a3415a229c982af7a25ff6362e

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfe388da13aa784851e5ebbea90afbb099075761

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5a28a4b22dde92f9d293b94236314b8d6181dc4a

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63996ffc594d128ccec8fc0983f91effd2d3adc4

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed503eaad62f20cdd5122d7c3078a648a99c8f16

    Supplemental source

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.