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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-74630 Linux CVE debrief

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's IPv6 implementation. The `in6_dev_get()` function can return a device that has already been freed, leading to potential crashes or code execution. This vulnerability can cause system crashes, code execution, or elevation of privileges for attackers. The affected product is the Linux kernel. The vulnerability class is use-after-free. The likely operational impact includes potential system crashes, code execution, or elevation of privileges for attackers. The source-confidence limits are based on the CVE record and the Linux kernel source code. The review context includes the Linux kernel's IPv6 implementation and the `in6_‌

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-08-22
Original CVE updated
2026-10-16
Advisory published
2026-08-22
Advisory updated
2026-10-16

Who should care

Linux kernel developers and maintainers, Linux distribution maintainers, and users of Linux-based systems should review and apply the patch to prevent exploitation. They should also monitor system logs for potential crashes or errors and check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.

Why it matters

This vulnerability can lead to potential system crashes, code execution, or elevation of privileges for attackers. Linux kernel developers and maintainers should review and apply the patch to prevent exploitation.

  • Potential system crashes or code execution
  • Elevation of privileges for attackers
  • Denial of service (DoS) attacks
  • Data tampering or theft by attackers

Technical summary

The `in6_dev_get()` function in the Linux kernel's IPv6 implementation has a use-after-free vulnerability. The function reads `dev->ip6_ptr` under RCU and then unconditionally increments its refcount. Device teardown can clear the pointer and drop the last reference between these operations, causing the increment to resurrect an object whose RCU free has already been queued. The affected product context includes the Linux kernel's IPv6 implementation. The defensive impact includes potential system crashes, code execution, or elevation of privileges for attackers. The source-grounded technical framing includes the CVE record and the Linux kernel source code.

Defensive priority

High

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review and apply the patch to the Linux kernel
  • Update Linux kernel to a version that includes the fix
  • Monitor system logs for potential crashes or errors
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
  • Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed

Evidence notes

The vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's IPv6 implementation, specifically in the `in6_dev_get()` function. An independent run on the exact unpatched kernel reproduced the invalid reference acquisition as UID 1000. The evidence limits are based on the CVE record and the Linux kernel source code. Defenders should verify the affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance. They should also review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-74630 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-74630

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-74630 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-74630

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • ipv6: prevent in6_dev_get() from resurrecting inet6_dev

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74630.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/785d908f8d21c8bc78b6fb2c2932ab662bf6918a

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aedcfefdb5b7ed7f8a6196a3e68a25bdbe51d2f8

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/145812b678de9f3b59780173be3c0d22ed60dd93

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cc5bd568f9b7683e60841b6fd02c10d64535bd6e

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c206d461c680c3151daa3c89fc26eaf5bf98a7f

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/680fbd7942185448eadb990a3d10a53eb946b702

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14e812ab41df0cac033479da835ec9a5de633404

    Supplemental source

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.