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CVE-2026-74456 Linux CVE debrief

A double-free vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's peak_usb_start() function. When usb_submit_urb() fails, the error path frees the buffer explicitly with kfree(buf) and then calls usb_free_urb(urb). Because URB_FREE_BUFFER is set, usb_free_urb() -> urb_destroy() frees the same buffer a second time, resulting in a double free of the transfer buffer.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-08-15
Original CVE updated
2026-08-15
Advisory published
2026-08-15
Advisory updated
2026-08-15

Who should care

Linux kernel developers and maintainers, Linux system administrators, and users of Linux-based systems should be aware of this vulnerability. They should review and apply the Linux kernel patch to fix the double-free vulnerability, inventory Linux systems using the affected kernel version, and monitor for potential exploitation attempts. Additionally, security teams and vulnerability management teams should prioritize this vulnerability and ensure that their systems are updated with the latest Linux kernel patch.

Technical summary

The vulnerability is caused by a double free of the transfer buffer in the peak_usb_start() function. When usb_submit_urb() fails, the error path frees the buffer explicitly with kfree(buf) and then calls usb_free_urb(urb). Because URB_FREE_BUFFER is set, usb_free_urb() -> urb_destroy() frees the same buffer a second time, resulting in a double free of the transfer buffer. This issue can be mitigated by applying the Linux kernel patch. Affected Linux kernel developers and maintainers should review and apply the patch, while Linux system administrators and users of Linux-based systems should inventory their systems and monitor for potential exploitation attempts.

Defensive priority

Medium

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review and apply the Linux kernel patch to fix the double-free vulnerability
  • Inventory Linux systems using the affected kernel version
  • Monitor for potential exploitation attempts
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review.
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented.
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up.
  • Plan vendor-supported updates or mitigations through normal change control where exposure is confirmed.

Evidence notes

The vulnerability was resolved in the Linux kernel. The bug was identified in the peak_usb_start() function, where a double free of the transfer buffer occurs on URB submit error. The issue was fixed by dropping the redundant kfree(buf) call, as usb_free_urb() already releases the transfer buffer. Further review of related code paths is recommended to ensure similar issues do not exist elsewhere. Defenders should verify that their Linux kernel versions have been updated to include this fix and monitor for potential exploitation attempts.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-74456 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-74456

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-74456 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-74456

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4bb3325075138dd5346b71589a959878b564dc0b

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/525640b93d3e5f82f4ebea4730f4e0cf799522ba

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/92d0de80ca2223b9c7da78020155b6cb27824cc0

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b3d5a6d952c38bbcf07f903cbeadefdb56b9bc9

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dfb17bf04a764462000f11258a7c06aa92d1f261

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.