PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-74409 Linux CVE debrief
A bounds check vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's wifi rtw89 driver. The mac_id field in RX descriptors is 8 bits wide (0-255), but assoc_link_on_macid[] has only 128 entries. This could lead to out-of-range firmware values being used as array indices. The vulnerability requires attention from Linux kernel maintainers and users, especially those using wifi rtw89, to assess exposure and apply patches to prevent potential system instability. The affected product is the Linux kernel's wifi rtw89 driver, and the vulnerability class is a bounds check issue.
- Vendor
- Linux
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- HIGH 8.8
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-08-15
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-10-16
- Advisory published
- 2026-08-15
- Advisory updated
- 2026-10-16
Who should care
Linux kernel maintainers, users, and administrators, especially those using wifi rtw89, should assess exposure and prioritize patching. The affected operators are Linux kernel maintainers and users, and the platform is the Linux kernel's wifi rtw89 driver. The vulnerability-management impact is high, and security teams should review and apply patches.
Why it matters
This vulnerability requires attention from Linux kernel maintainers and users, especially those using wifi rtw89, to assess exposure and apply patches to prevent potential system instability.
- Potential for out-of-range firmware values to be used as array indices
- Possible system crashes or instability
- Need for patching to prevent exploitation
Technical summary
The Linux kernel's wifi rtw89 driver has a bounds check vulnerability. The mac_id field in RX descriptors is 8 bits wide (0-255), but assoc_link_on_macid[] has only 128 entries. This could lead to out-of-range firmware values being used as array indices. The vulnerability affects Linux kernel maintainers and users, especially those using wifi rtw89. The technical impact is potential system instability, and the defensive priority is high. The source-grounded technical framing is based on the CVE record and source item.
Defensive priority
High priority for Linux kernel maintainers and users, especially those using wifi rtw89, to assess exposure and apply patches.
Recommended defensive actions
- Review and apply patches from Linux kernel maintainers
- Assess exposure and prioritize patching for wifi rtw89 users
- Monitor Linux kernel updates for additional information
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
Evidence notes
The CVE record and source item provide details on the vulnerability, including its description, affected versions, and references to patches. However, the corpus does not establish versions, exploitation, impact, or remediation beyond the provided official sources.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
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CVE-2026-74409 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-74409
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-74409 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-74409
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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wifi: rtw89: add bounds check on firmware mac_id in link lookup
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74409.json
cve_program_cvelist_v5
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad445de67359f24088d4305c05fbd7e34c4e35e3
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/920101305e7601a33b9e01019f4ca526af2526ae
Supplemental source
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d88244bb129755acca696f9227200f4a2d106a6
Supplemental source
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.