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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-74300 Linux CVE debrief

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Bluetooth HCI implementation allows for malformed controller responses to cause a buffer overflow. The HCI layer does not properly validate the length of codec capability elements, leading to a potential buffer overflow when copying data from the response payload. This issue affects Linux kernel versions and could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code. Linux kernel developers and maintainers, Bluetooth HCI implementers, and users of Linux-based systems with Bluetooth capabilities should assess exposure and verify the Linux kernel version. The vulnerability has a high impact on the system's security and should be addressed promptly.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 8.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-08-15
Original CVE updated
2026-10-16
Advisory published
2026-08-15
Advisory updated
2026-10-16

Who should care

Linux kernel developers and maintainers, Bluetooth HCI implementers, and users of Linux-based systems with Bluetooth capabilities should assess exposure and verify the Linux kernel version.

Why it matters

This vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Bluetooth HCI implementation can lead to a buffer overflow, potentially allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary code. Linux kernel developers and maintainers, Bluetooth HCI implementers, and users of Linux-based systems with Bluetooth capabilities should assess exposure and verify the Linux kernel version.

  • Verify Linux kernel version and apply updates if necessary to prevent potential buffer overflows
  • Monitor Bluetooth HCI responses for potential buffer overflows
  • Review and apply patches from the Linux kernel maintainers

Technical summary

The Linux kernel's Bluetooth HCI implementation does not properly validate the length of codec capability elements, leading to a potential buffer overflow when copying data from the response payload. This vulnerability can be exploited by a malformed controller response. The HCI layer should validate the full element size, including the length byte, before adding it to the accumulated capability length. This preserves all well-formed capability elements and drops only truncated controller responses. Affected product deployments should be reviewed and updated to prevent potential buffer overflows.

Defensive priority

High

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review and apply patches from the Linux kernel maintainers
  • Verify the Linux kernel version and apply updates if necessary
  • Monitor Bluetooth HCI responses for potential buffer overflows
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
  • Review the supplied official advisory or CVE record to validate affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance

Evidence notes

The CVE Program record and NVD vulnerability detail provide information on the vulnerability, including its description, CVSS score, and affected versions. The Linux kernel's Bluetooth HCI implementation is vulnerable to a buffer overflow due to improper validation of codec capability elements.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-74300 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-74300

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-74300 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-74300

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Bluetooth: hci: validate codec capability element length

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74300.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fc97fc8cf7f53fd3619db63e09050d20a3a0c4b1

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/290b36f9d1eb9b2f72b40d826f26b4a182ab15f7

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2ad01f55e07f9531efcea736087e6b8658a3440

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec4d352747a62c1082f16c11a74b37d6eb85a5a3

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4bc16db0f11918e07edf9fdcda4a30cf4c9df45c

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c38fbcdc407925c7088f7e5f11c1fff73d2d35a2

    Supplemental source

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.