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CVE-2026-68453 Linux CVE debrief

A buffer over-read vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's s390/zcrypt component, specifically in the cca_cipher2protkey function. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to read beyond buffer boundaries, potentially leading to a kernel crash or exposure of memory. The issue arises from insufficient validation of user-controlled len fields in CCA token structures, which can be exploited to access memory outside the buffer. Affected systems include those running Linux kernels with the s390/zcrypt component enabled. Linux system administrators and security teams should assess exposure and implement patches or mitigations as necessary. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.1,

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.1
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-08-13
Original CVE updated
2026-10-21
Advisory published
2026-08-13
Advisory updated
2026-10-21

Who should care

Linux system administrators, security teams, and developers responsible for maintaining and securing Linux systems, especially those using the s390/zcrypt component, should assess exposure and implement patches or mitigations as necessary.

Why it matters

This vulnerability in the Linux kernel's s390/zcrypt component could lead to a kernel crash or exposure of memory, posing a significant risk to system stability and security. Linux system administrators and security teams should prioritize patching and verifying system configurations to mitigate this risk.

  • Potential kernel crash or system instability
  • Exposure of sensitive memory contents
  • Increased risk of privilege escalation or unauthorized access
  • Need for patching and verification of system configurations

Technical summary

The Linux kernel's s390/zcrypt component has a buffer over-read vulnerability in the cca_cipher2protkey function. An attacker could exploit this by setting the len field of the CCA token structure larger than the actual buffer size, leading to reading beyond buffer boundaries. This may result in a kernel crash or exposure of memory via sending this as part of a request down to the crypto card. The vulnerability is due to a lack of proper validation of user-controlled input in the cca_check_sec*token() functions and cca_gencipherkey(). To mitigate this vulnerability, it is recommended to review and apply patches from Linux vendors for the s390/zcrypt component and update the Linux kernel to versions that include

Defensive priority

High

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review and apply patches from Linux vendors for the s390/zcrypt component
  • Update Linux kernel to versions that include the fix
  • Monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts
  • Implement memory protection mechanisms to limit the impact of potential attacks
  • Conduct a thorough review of system configurations to ensure they are secure and up-to-date
  • Perform a vulnerability scan to identify any other potential weaknesses
  • Verify that all necessary security updates are applied and that the system is properly configured

Evidence notes

The CVE record and source item provide details about the vulnerability, including its description, affected versions, and references to patches. However, the corpus does not establish versions, exploitation, impact, or remediation beyond what is provided, requiring verification from official sources.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-68453 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-68453

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-68453 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-68453

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • s390/zcrypt: Fix buffer over-read in cca_cipher2protkey

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/68xxx/CVE-2026-68453.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0951ed366710a1a303b7cb2f8eb3d866cd68fc6

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/353e442d18084b24fb3ede4e5adfca26b25f0e89

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a57fd7fcdb63e2d5ceac78bbe825ec986062a9da

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b2abee2a678607ae27975bc6833785c2002df43

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/36b230835b8a008266aad22168ca52afacc8a58d

    Supplemental source

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.