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CVE-2026-68377 Linux CVE debrief

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's net/sched: act_tunnel_key component. The issue arises from a race condition where the metadata_dst of old params is released synchronously via dst_release() while the params struct is deferred for free with kfree_rcu(). A concurrent reader on the datapath may still hold the old params pointer and proceed to call dst_clone after the writer's dst_release has pushed the dst's rcuref to RCUREF_DEAD.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-08-10
Original CVE updated
2026-10-19
Advisory published
2026-08-10
Advisory updated
2026-10-19

Who should care

Linux kernel developers and maintainers, network administrators, and security teams responsible for Linux kernel-based systems, especially those managing critical infrastructure, cloud environments, or Linux-based servers, should prioritize patching and vulnerability management for this issue.

Why it matters

The CVE-2026-68377 vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: act_tunnel_key component requires immediate attention from Linux kernel developers, maintainers, and security teams. A use-after-free vulnerability exists due to a race condition, potentially leading to denial of service, elevation of privileges, or data corruption. Verification of Linux kernel versions and application of patches is necessary to mitigate the vulnerability.

  • Potential denial of service (DoS) due to use-after-free vulnerability
  • Possible elevation of privileges through exploitation of the vulnerability
  • Data corruption or unauthorized access may occur if the vulnerability is exploited
  • Verification of Linux kernel versions and application of patches is necessary to mitigate the vulnerability

Technical summary

The vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's net/sched: act_tunnel_key component. A use-after-free issue arises from a race condition where the metadata_dst of old params is released synchronously via dst_release() while the params struct is deferred for free with kfree_rcu(). This can lead to potential denial of service, elevation of privileges, or data corruption if exploited. The issue requires immediate attention from Linux kernel developers, maintainers, and security teams. Verification of Linux kernel versions and application of patches is necessary to mitigate the vulnerability.

Defensive priority

High

Recommended defensive actions

  • Review and apply the provided patches to the Linux kernel
  • Update Linux kernel to a version that includes the fix
  • Monitor Linux kernel updates for potential future vulnerabilities
  • Perform a thorough review of the Linux kernel-based systems for potential exposure
  • Implement compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented

Evidence notes

The CVE record and Linux kernel source code indicate a use-after-free vulnerability in the act_tunnel_key component. The issue is caused by a race condition between the synchronous release of metadata_dst and the deferred free of params struct.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-68377 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-68377

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-68377 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-68377

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • net/sched: act_tunnel_key: Defer dst_release to RCU callback

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/68xxx/CVE-2026-68377.json

    cve_program_cvelist_v5

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5931f020b681fdcb9378262d89b61cb3c7ebbf8

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/389d03992dabb80488228e8119b9dd6d0f58e1a6

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/676ad6aa7cec89a08d2a5ce3cd5959e313f29733

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/531dbb5bb98e52ad26be7e90f9f8bec707c5bd0e

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2200a00ff247f70f5dcdb4e6f14b0d48ddac5467

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fed1b1ddab41a0e7a462ac690a0c8af6ff793624

    Supplemental source

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2791a501da508b704a617b4dba29db54a65bc9f7

    Supplemental source

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.