PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-64123 Linux CVE debrief
The Linux kernel was vulnerable to a use-after-free issue in the HSR node table. When HSR node-list and node-status generic-netlink operations ran under rcu_read_lock(), they could hold a struct hsr_node pointer across hsr_dellink(), leading to a slab-use-after-free when the reader copied node->macaddress_A. The issue was resolved by deferring the node table free until after RCU readers using list_del_rcu() and hsr_free_node_rcu(). This vulnerability affects Linux kernel users and administrators, who should take steps to ensure their systems are updated with the patched kernel.
- Vendor
- Linux
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- HIGH 7.8
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-07-19
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-08-13
- Advisory published
- 2026-07-19
- Advisory updated
- 2026-08-13
Who should care
Linux kernel users and administrators should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to ensure their systems are updated with the patched kernel. This includes reviewing system configurations, monitoring system logs for potential exploitation attempts, and ensuring that HSR is properly configured.
Technical summary
The vulnerability was caused by the HSR node-list and node-status generic-netlink operations running under rcu_read_lock() and holding a struct hsr_node pointer across hsr_dellink(). This led to a slab-use-after-free when the reader copied node->macaddress_A. The issue was resolved by changing the node deletion to use list_del_rcu() and deferring the free through the existing hsr_free_node_rcu() callback. This change ensures that the node table is not freed until after RCU readers have completed, preventing the use-after-free vulnerability.
Defensive priority
High
Recommended defensive actions
- Update the Linux kernel to the patched version
- Review system configurations and ensure HSR is properly configured
- Monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
Evidence notes
The CVE record was published on 2026-07-19T16:17:53.907Z and has not been modified since then. The NVD entry is currently Received. There is no additional information available about the vulnerability beyond what is provided in the CVE record and NVD entry.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
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CVE-2026-64123 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-64123
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-64123 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64123
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ea70fb46940620848c08d9d399455c9e82fecdb
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6324423a8e6591f41a16c09a8f9a84e554ac147c
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7713f4aafb577ff49fa67f0488d9c7dddc64d6ce
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8be6685cdd1255bcc85f9b59e4bfc313aefc5c1b
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c3af18bb0d7c921a5219194037509463eb2ffde
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aaec7096f9961eb223b5b149abe9495525c205d9
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
-
Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c5580114e0492bcd2e0a37613ed4c311e3fa3d4d
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.