PatchSiren

PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-64123 Linux CVE debrief

The Linux kernel was vulnerable to a use-after-free issue in the HSR node table. When HSR node-list and node-status generic-netlink operations ran under rcu_read_lock(), they could hold a struct hsr_node pointer across hsr_dellink(), leading to a slab-use-after-free when the reader copied node->macaddress_A. The issue was resolved by deferring the node table free until after RCU readers using list_del_rcu() and hsr_free_node_rcu(). This vulnerability affects Linux kernel users and administrators, who should take steps to ensure their systems are updated with the patched kernel.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-07-19
Original CVE updated
2026-08-13
Advisory published
2026-07-19
Advisory updated
2026-08-13

Who should care

Linux kernel users and administrators should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to ensure their systems are updated with the patched kernel. This includes reviewing system configurations, monitoring system logs for potential exploitation attempts, and ensuring that HSR is properly configured.

Technical summary

The vulnerability was caused by the HSR node-list and node-status generic-netlink operations running under rcu_read_lock() and holding a struct hsr_node pointer across hsr_dellink(). This led to a slab-use-after-free when the reader copied node->macaddress_A. The issue was resolved by changing the node deletion to use list_del_rcu() and deferring the free through the existing hsr_free_node_rcu() callback. This change ensures that the node table is not freed until after RCU readers have completed, preventing the use-after-free vulnerability.

Defensive priority

High

Recommended defensive actions

  • Update the Linux kernel to the patched version
  • Review system configurations and ensure HSR is properly configured
  • Monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up

Evidence notes

The CVE record was published on 2026-07-19T16:17:53.907Z and has not been modified since then. The NVD entry is currently Received. There is no additional information available about the vulnerability beyond what is provided in the CVE record and NVD entry.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-64123 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-64123

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-64123 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64123

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ea70fb46940620848c08d9d399455c9e82fecdb

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6324423a8e6591f41a16c09a8f9a84e554ac147c

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7713f4aafb577ff49fa67f0488d9c7dddc64d6ce

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8be6685cdd1255bcc85f9b59e4bfc313aefc5c1b

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c3af18bb0d7c921a5219194037509463eb2ffde

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aaec7096f9961eb223b5b149abe9495525c205d9

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c5580114e0492bcd2e0a37613ed4c311e3fa3d4d

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.