PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief
CVE-2026-63995 Linux CVE debrief
The Linux kernel was vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write issue in the ethtool CMIS firmware update code. The code did not validate the start_cmd_payload_size from the module's FW Management Features CDB reply before using it for memcpy. This could allow a malicious module or corrupted response to cause an out-of-bounds write. The destination buffer is 112 bytes (ETHTOOL_CMIS_CDB_LPL_MAX_PL_LENGTH - 8). Linux kernel users and administrators should review their system configurations and module updates to ensure they are not exposed to this vulnerability.
- Vendor
- Linux
- Product
- Unknown
- CVSS
- HIGH 7.8
- CISA KEV
- Not listed in stored evidence
- Original CVE published
- 2026-07-19
- Original CVE updated
- 2026-07-30
- Advisory published
- 2026-07-19
- Advisory updated
- 2026-07-30
Who should care
Linux kernel users and administrators should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to ensure their systems are updated. They should review their system configurations and module updates to ensure they are not exposed to this vulnerability. Vulnerability management and security teams should prioritize patching or mitigating this vulnerability.
Technical summary
The CMIS firmware update code in the Linux kernel did not validate the start_cmd_payload_size from the module's FW Management Features CDB reply. This could allow a malicious module or corrupted response to cause an out-of-bounds write. The destination buffer is 112 bytes (ETHTOOL_CMIS_CDB_LPL_MAX_PL_LENGTH - 8). Affected Linux kernel users and administrators should review their system configurations and module updates.
Defensive priority
Medium
Recommended defensive actions
- Update Linux kernel to the latest version
- Verify system configurations and module updates
- Monitor system logs for suspicious activity
- Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
- Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
- Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
- Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up
Evidence notes
The CVE record was published on 2026-07-19T16:17:39.067Z and has not been modified since then. The NVD entry is currently Received. There is limited information available about this vulnerability, and further verification is needed to understand its impact. Defenders should verify the affected scope, severity, and vendor guidance.
Sources and references
Verified primary and authoritative sources
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CVE-2026-63995 CVE Program record
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-63995
CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.
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CVE-2026-63995 NVD vulnerability detail
Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified
URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63995
NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.
Supplemental references
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0696709e951be54c699664adf546d16e28974d53
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/12c2496a71f82f63617971ca9b730dffa05cf58b
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63112b4515469d00008452d9cfe3fb3bf1aa2df3
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
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Source reference
Unverified legacy reference
URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a46340da00385be7fb16c62425ebc20006f2d5d8
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Methodology and review provenance
AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.