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CVE-2026-63935 Linux CVE debrief

A division by zero vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel's iio: adc: nxp-sar-adc driver. The vulnerability is triggered when a user writes a zero or negative value to the sampling_frequency sysfs attribute. This can cause a division by zero in the kernel. The vulnerability has been resolved by adding a validation check for the sampling frequency value before using it as a divisor. Linux kernel users and administrators should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to mitigate it. The vulnerability has a high defensive priority.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-07-19
Original CVE updated
2026-07-27
Advisory published
2026-07-19
Advisory updated
2026-07-27

Who should care

Linux kernel users and administrators should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to mitigate it. This includes applying the patch from the Linux kernel stable repository, validating user input for the sampling_frequency sysfs attribute, and monitoring for unusual activity in the Linux kernel. The vulnerability can be exploited by writing a zero or negative value to the sampling_frequency sysfs attribute, causing a division by zero in the kernel.

Technical summary

The Linux kernel's iio: adc: nxp-sar-adc driver is vulnerable to a division by zero attack. This occurs when a user writes a zero or negative value to the sampling_frequency sysfs attribute, causing a division by zero in the kernel. Additionally, an unsigned integer underflow can occur when the computed cycle count is smaller than NXP_SAR_ADC_CONV_TIME, which would wrap the u32 inpsamp to a huge value. The vulnerability has been resolved by adding a validation check for the sampling frequency value before using it as a divisor.

Defensive priority

High

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply the patch from the Linux kernel stable repository
  • Validate user input for the sampling_frequency sysfs attribute
  • Monitor for unusual activity in the Linux kernel
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up

Evidence notes

The CVE record was published on 2026-07-19T16:17:11.987Z and has not been modified since then. The NVD entry is currently Received. There is limited information available about the vulnerability, and defenders should verify the affected scope and severity with the vendor. The Linux kernel's iio: adc: nxp-sar-adc driver is vulnerable to a division by zero attack. This occurs when a user writes a zero or negative value to the sampling_frequency sysfs attribute, causing a division by zero in the kernel. Additionally, an unsigned integer underflow can occur when the computed cycle count is smaller than NXP_SAR_ADC_CONV_TIME, which would wrap the u32 inpsamp to a huge value.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-63935 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-63935

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-63935 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63935

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9aba21a539c668a66b58eeb08ad3909e5a54c2a

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb6ea15e7d3c7518f806975a06b7d4c0a26402ea

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.