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PatchSiren cyber security CVE debrief

CVE-2026-63904 Linux CVE debrief

A vulnerability was found in the Linux kernel's USBTMC driver. The driver does not check if the URB actual_length is enough to fit the headers of notification messages, which can cause an out-of-bounds read or consume stale leftover data from a previous notification. This issue affects users of Linux kernel versions with the USBTMC driver. The fix checks if actual_data contains enough bytes for the headers, otherwise resubmits URB to the interrupt endpoint. Affected systems should be updated with the fix, and compensating controls should be reviewed.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
Unknown
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-07-19
Original CVE updated
2026-07-27
Advisory published
2026-07-19
Advisory updated
2026-07-27

Who should care

Users of Linux kernel versions with the USBTMC driver should verify their systems are updated with the fix. This includes operators, platform administrators, vulnerability management teams, and security teams. Affected scope and severity are unclear, but review of compensating controls and monitoring for exception tracking is recommended.

Technical summary

The Linux kernel's USBTMC driver does not check if the URB actual_length is enough to fit the headers of notification messages. This can cause an out-of-bounds read or consume stale leftover data from a previous notification. The fix checks if actual_data contains enough bytes for the headers, otherwise resubmits URB to the interrupt endpoint. This issue is relevant to users of Linux kernel versions with the USBTMC driver. Defenders should verify system updates and review compensating controls.

Defensive priority

Medium

Recommended defensive actions

  • Verify system updates for Linux kernel
  • Check for compensating controls
  • Monitor for exception tracking
  • Review Linux kernel versions and USBTMC driver usage
  • Perform vulnerability management and asset inventory
  • Implement rollback/change windows and source tracking
  • Conduct exposure review and vendor patch guidance

Evidence notes

Evidence is limited to the supplied source corpus. Primary official records indicate a fix was provided. Vendor remediation is known, but affected scope is unclear. Defenders should verify system updates, review compensating controls, and monitor for exception tracking. The CVE record was published on 2026-07-19T16:17:08.130Z and has not been modified since then. Additional review of Linux kernel versions and USBTMC driver usage is recommended.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-63904 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-63904

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-63904 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63904

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52f2ad3f7e5eb3b5908e1d685d4342519dc9cfcd

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5de7df75ef3a2756b25fe3d582a4a2970444fe5a

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/69020fa089f1bf0e1a10a15265f31b143a846409

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/75f6d3da2cc646983f41807ef98851569c12bca9

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae87f505917e703ae3b487d9663d78826ff43608

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3eec3005de44e7f37d8d7724be636446516ab42

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e794bd67b3faf98af46f958897f6b91412c7d2a9

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.