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CVE-2026-63813 Linux CVE debrief

A Linux kernel vulnerability, CVE-2026-63813, involves a race condition in the f2fs file system. The issue arises from a reverted commit 'f2fs: remove non-uptodate folio from the page cache in move_data_block' (9609dd704725a40cd63d915f2ab6c44248a44598). This commit introduced a race that can cause a kernel panic, especially when the f2fs partition is almost full. The vulnerability allows for a page to be freed to the buddy without being deleted from the LRU, leading to list corruption.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-07-19
Original CVE updated
2026-08-17
Advisory published
2026-07-19
Advisory updated
2026-08-17

Who should care

System administrators and users of Linux kernel versions affected by this vulnerability should be aware of the potential for kernel panics and data corruption. This vulnerability may impact systems with f2fs partitions that are frequently modified or near full capacity.

Technical summary

The CVE-2026-63813 vulnerability is caused by a race condition in the f2fs file system of the Linux kernel. Specifically, it involves the reverted commit 'f2fs: remove non-uptodate folio from the page cache in move_data_block'. This race can lead to a folio being freed to the buddy without being properly removed from the LRU, causing list corruption and kernel panics. The issue is particularly problematic when f2fs partitions are nearly full.

Defensive priority

High priority should be given to patching this vulnerability, especially for systems utilizing f2fs partitions. The vulnerability's potential to cause kernel panics and data corruption makes timely remediation crucial.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply the official patch reverting the problematic commit.
  • Monitor f2fs partition usage and consider implementing compensating controls for high-utilization scenarios.
  • Regularly update Linux kernel to ensure the latest security patches are applied.
  • Consider temporarily disabling non-uptodate folio removal from the page cache as a compensating control.
  • Perform a thorough review of system logs to detect potential exploitation attempts.
  • Verify that all necessary security updates are applied to prevent similar vulnerabilities.
  • Track changes to f2fs partitions and adjust compensating controls as needed.

Evidence notes

The CVE record and associated source items provide evidence of the vulnerability's existence and its potential impact. However, detailed exploit information is not available, and the focus is on patching and mitigation strategies.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-63813 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-63813

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-63813 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63813

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1991d49433e90b2202de2fe90be3c24161873d7c

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e035dae44154af4dd7bdb8ef7a1118c0b5f17b6

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ccaba785821970f422c47770331c7e3271763f17

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.