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CVE-2026-53386 Linux CVE debrief

A Linux kernel vulnerability, CVE-2026-53386, was resolved by adding bounds checking to the pga_settings index in the ti-ads1298 iio adc. The ads1298_pga_settings array has 7 elements, but ADS1298_MASK_CH_PGA can yield values 0-7. If it yields a value >= 7, this causes an out-of-bounds array access. A bounds check was added and returns -EINVAL if the index is out of range. The remaining value b111 is reserved and should not be seen in a correctly functioning system. This vulnerability has a medium defensive priority, and Linux kernel users and maintainers should be aware of this vulnerability and ensure they are running a patched kernel version.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-07-19
Original CVE updated
2026-08-17
Advisory published
2026-07-19
Advisory updated
2026-08-17

Who should care

Linux kernel users and maintainers, as well as security teams and operators of affected systems, should be aware of this vulnerability and ensure they are running a patched kernel version. This includes reviewing system logs for potential exploitation attempts and applying kernel updates or patches for CVE-2026-53386.

Technical summary

The Linux kernel vulnerability CVE-2026-53386 was found in the ti-ads1298 iio adc. The ads1298_pga_settings array has 7 elements, but ADS1298_MASK_CH_PGA can yield values 0-7. If it yields a value >= 7, this causes an out-of-bounds array access. The fix adds a bounds check and returns -EINVAL if the index is out of range. The remaining value b111 is reserved and should not be seen in a correctly functioning system. This vulnerability has a medium defensive priority.

Defensive priority

Medium

Recommended defensive actions

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions and check for patched ti-ads1298 iio adc
  • Apply kernel updates or patches for CVE-2026-53386
  • Monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts
  • Review compensating controls for exposed systems while remediation is scheduled and verified
  • Check relevant monitoring, detection, and logs for exposed assets that need extra review
  • Track exceptions, retest remediated assets, and close the item only after evidence is documented
  • Confirm whether affected product deployments exist in managed environments and assign an owner for follow-up

Evidence notes

The CVE record was published on 2026-07-19T12:16:49.540Z and has not been modified since then. The NVD entry is currently Received. The Linux kernel vulnerability CVE-2026-53386 was found in the ti-ads1298 iio adc. The ads1298_pga_settings array has 7 elements, but ADS1298_MASK_CH_PGA can yield values 0-7. If it yields a value >= 7, this causes an out-of-bounds array access. A bounds check was added and returns -EINVAL if the index is out of range. The remaining value b111 is reserved and should not be seen in a correctly functioning system. Evidence is limited, and defenders should verify patch application and system logs.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-53386 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53386

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-53386 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53386

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95e8a48d7a85d4226934020e57815a3316d3a14b

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/abd776ded3e256889610595290f6ca46cb6e91ab

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/abe0854e356b1bb814393ca884cb42b3eb12ce10

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d08d82d83ed45fd8c001a9df66ad7ebb86c9d6c6

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d5793975fc3b1780ba576812158ef22e3104e60e

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.