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CVE-2026-53151 Linux CVE debrief

CVE-2026-53151 is a critical vulnerability in the Linux kernel's rxrpc ACK parser. The vulnerability allows for potential modification of the received skbuff in rxrpc_input_soft_acks() and incorrect access of the buffer in a fragmented UDP packet. This could lead to a denial of service or potential code execution. The Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) score for this vulnerability is 9.8, indicating a critical severity. The vulnerability was published on June 25, 2026, and last modified on June 28, 2026.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
CRITICAL 9.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-06-25
Original CVE updated
2026-07-06
Advisory published
2026-06-25
Advisory updated
2026-07-06

Who should care

System administrators and security teams responsible for Linux kernel-based systems should be aware of this vulnerability. The vulnerability's high CVSS score and potential for denial of service or code execution make it a priority for patching. Linux distributions and vendors should also be aware of this vulnerability and provide patches or updates to affected systems.

Technical summary

The vulnerability is located in the rxrpc ACK parser in the Linux kernel. The parser does not properly handle the SACK table in ACK packets, leading to potential buffer access issues. Specifically, the rxrpc_input_soft_acks() function modifies the received skbuff, and the rxrpc_input_ack() function accesses the SACK table without properly checking the buffer. This could lead to a denial of service or potential code execution.

Defensive priority

High priority should be given to patching this vulnerability, as its CVSS score of 9.8 indicates a critical severity. System administrators and security teams should prioritize patching or updating affected Linux kernel-based systems.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Apply patches or updates provided by Linux distributions or vendors to affected systems.
  • Review and update system configurations to ensure that the rxrpc ACK parser is properly configured.
  • Monitor system logs for potential denial of service or code execution attempts.
  • Consider implementing compensating controls, such as network segmentation or access controls, to limit the impact of a potential exploit.
  • Perform regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing to identify potential vulnerabilities and weaknesses.

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD detail provide information on the vulnerability, including its CVSS score and potential impact. The source item URL provides additional information on the vulnerability, including references to kernel.org. The CVE.org record provides official information on the vulnerability.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-53151 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-53151

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-53151 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-53151

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/224298450be5c04d2a6ea1c2a94669d7ebf65d00

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/333b6d5bb9f87827ac2639c737bf9613dbae7253

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/566c4c1244de50fbff1f89ff93c9d7b0fc256db4

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.