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CVE-2026-52959 Linux CVE debrief

CVE-2026-52959 is a HIGH severity vulnerability in the Linux kernel, with a CVSS score of 7.8. The issue is in the virt: sev-guest component, where a buffer size is controlled by the host, potentially leading to page allocator corruption. The vulnerability was introduced and resolved in the Linux kernel. The CVE was published on 2026-06-24T17:17:06.157Z and last modified on 2026-06-28T08:16:26.690Z.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-06-24
Original CVE updated
2026-07-14
Advisory published
2026-06-24
Advisory updated
2026-07-14

Who should care

Linux kernel maintainers, Linux distribution vendors, and users of Linux-based systems should be aware of this vulnerability. The vulnerability's impact is limited to the local attack vector, requiring a local attacker with low privileges. Users of Linux systems should ensure they update their kernels to the latest version to mitigate this vulnerability.

Technical summary

The vulnerability exists in the virt: sev-guest component of the Linux kernel. When an extended guest request is issued, a buffer is allocated to retrieve a certificate blob from the host. However, the host may return an invalid buffer size, which is then used to compute the page order for cleanup, potentially leading to page allocator corruption. The fix uses alloc_pages_exact() and reuses @npages to compute the size passed to free_pages_exact().

Defensive priority

This vulnerability has a HIGH CVSS score and is locally exploitable, making it a priority for Linux kernel maintainers and users to apply the fix. Updating to the latest kernel version is recommended.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Update Linux kernel to the latest version
  • Review and apply kernel patches
  • Monitor system logs for suspicious activity
  • Inventory Linux systems for vulnerability
  • Implement compensating controls for local privilege escalation

Evidence notes

The CVE record and NVD detail provide official information on the vulnerability. The Linux kernel repository contains the fix for the issue. The vulnerability's impact is limited to local attacks, and no public exploits are known.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-52959 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-52959

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-52959 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-52959

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23e6a1ca04ae44806439a5a446e62e4d42e80bb4

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f6fb0211b39aaa1b841260681dd02ca6b693ed5

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e48b4f813d2c3db75d522aa82ab705ce04b7e2d

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.