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CVE-2026-52927 Linux CVE debrief

CVE-2026-52927 is a HIGH severity vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter ebtables. The vulnerability is caused by an out-of-bounds read in the compat_mtw_from_user function, which converts ebtables extensions from 32-bit user structures to kernel native structures. The function lacks proper validation of the user-supplied match_size/target_size, leading to an out-of-bounds read as reported by KASAN. This fix introduces a check to ensure match_size is at least as large as the extension's required compatsize. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.8 and is considered HIGH severity. The CVE was published on 2026-06-24T08:16:22.810Z and modified on 2026-06-28T08:16:24.193Z.

Vendor
Linux
Product
Unknown
CVSS
HIGH 7.8
CISA KEV
Not listed in stored evidence
Original CVE published
2026-06-24
Original CVE updated
2026-07-08
Advisory published
2026-06-24
Advisory updated
2026-07-08

Who should care

Linux kernel users and administrators should be aware of this vulnerability and take steps to mitigate it. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker with local access to the system, and it is recommended to update the Linux kernel to the latest version as soon as possible. Additionally, users can consider implementing compensating controls such as monitoring and intrusion detection systems to detect potential exploitation attempts.

Technical summary

The vulnerability is caused by an out-of-bounds read in the compat_mtw_from_user function, which is part of the netfilter ebtables in the Linux kernel. The function is responsible for converting ebtables extensions from 32-bit user structures to kernel native structures. However, it lacks proper validation of the user-supplied match_size/target_size, leading to an out-of-bounds read as reported by KASAN. The fix introduces a check to ensure match_size is at least as large as the extension's required compatsize. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker with local access to the system, and it is recommended to update the Linux kernel to the latest version as soon as possible.

Defensive priority

High priority should be given to patching this vulnerability, as it can be exploited by an attacker with local access to the system. Linux kernel users and administrators should update the Linux kernel to the latest version as soon as possible to mitigate this vulnerability.

Recommended defensive actions

  • Update the Linux kernel to the latest version
  • Implement compensating controls such as monitoring and intrusion detection systems
  • Review and update Linux kernel configurations to ensure they are secure
  • Consider implementing additional security measures such as SELinux or AppArmor
  • Monitor system logs for potential exploitation attempts

Evidence notes

The CVE-2026-52927 vulnerability was reported by Luxiao Xu and is related to the netfilter ebtables in the Linux kernel. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.8 and is considered HIGH severity. The CVE was published on 2026-06-24T08:16:22.810Z and modified on 2026-06-28T08:16:24.193Z. The fix introduces a check to ensure match_size is at least as large as the extension's required compatsize.

Sources and references

Verified primary and authoritative sources

  • CVE-2026-52927 CVE Program record

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-52927

    CVE Program - Official CVE Program record with source-provided CVE metadata.

  • CVE-2026-52927 NVD vulnerability detail

    Publisher, destination, and source semantics verified

    URL: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-52927

    NIST National Vulnerability Database - Official NIST NVD detail page and source-specific vulnerability assessment.

Supplemental references

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21af4c030567d2e6c89bb927bc18b51fba52a400

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ad0e463fc7eafae2141cc38054264636f8b3e94

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a27cb7325a6c69970041c7f8541fafed5a1ea3ec

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf8e8eac7ede51dc318e06acef5a896dcbba7595

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7a8fb6f10d55a1c37b0bf8c20cca24dffd76e00

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dad9ebf8107955bb54bd3f9cf22591b6ff37bac1

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

  • Source reference

    Unverified legacy reference

    URL: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f438d1786d657d57790c5d138d6db3fc9fdac392

    416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Methodology and review provenance

AI-assisted synthesis based on stored public vulnerability evidence. System validation, approval state, and publication status do not by themselves establish human review of this revision. PatchSiren helps prioritize defensive review and does not prove exposure or remediation on any system.